Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28754673›Full record

ArticleCancer research2017

Androgen Receptor Variants Mediate DNA Repair after Prostate Cancer Irradiation.

Yi Yin, Rui Li, Kangling Xu, Sentai Ding, Jeffrey Li, GuemHee Baek, Susmita G Ramanand, Sam Ding, Zhao Liu, Yunpeng Gao and 14 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Targeting DNA-PK.Cancer treatment and research · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi YinDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Yi.Yin@utsouthwestern.edu Ganesh.Raj@utsouthwestern.edu.
Rui LiDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Kangling XuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Sentai DingDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Jeffrey LiDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
GuemHee BaekDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Susmita G RamanandDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Sam DingDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Zhao LiuDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Yunpeng GaoDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Mohammed S KanchwalaEugene McDermott Center for Human Growth & Development, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Xiangyi LiDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Ryan HutchinsonDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Xihui LiuDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Solomon L WolduDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Chao XingEugene McDermott Center for Human Growth & Development, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Neil B DesaiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Felix Y FengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Sandeep BurmaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Johann S de BonoDrug Development Unit and Prostate Cancer Targeted Therapy Group, The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust and The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.
Scott M DehmMasonic Cancer Center and Departments of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology and Urology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Ram S ManiDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Benjamin P C ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Ganesh V RajDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Yi.Yin@utsouthwestern.edu Ganesh.Raj@utsouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1)UL1TR001105 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$24.5M
UCSF Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK098722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHRISTIAN VAISSE · 2015 to 2026
$14.6M
AR Gene Rearrangements and AR Signaling in Prostate CancerR01CA174777 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Scott M. Dehm · 2013 to 2026
$4.9M
Physician Scientist Oncology Training ProgramT32CA136515 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SKAPEK, STEPHEN X · 2009 to 2018
$2.2M
Development of small molecules for ERG ablation in prostate cancerR01CA200787 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI KITTLER, RALF · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
DNA-PKcs Phosphorylation on Hematopoietic Stem Cells Genome MaintenanceR01CA166677 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHEN, BENJAMIN PING-CHI · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
Molecular mechanisms of GBM radioresistance and strategies for radiosensitizationR01CA149461 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BURMA, SANDEEP · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Mechanisms of EXO1 regulation in response to radiation-induced DNA damageR01CA197796 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BURMA, SANDEEP · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
Tracing the origins of chromosomal translocations in prostate cancerR00CA160640 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MANI, RAM SHANKAR · 2015 to 2017
$747k
Augmented homologous recombination as a mechanism of acquired temozolomide resistance in glioblastomaR21CA202403 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BURMA, SANDEEP · 2016 to 2017
$388k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001105NCI NIH HHS R00 CA160640NCI NIH HHS R01 CA149461NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166677NCI NIH HHS R01 CA174777NCI NIH HHS R01 CA197796NCI NIH HHS R01 CA200787NCI NIH HHS R21 CA202403NCI NIH HHS T32 CA136515NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK098722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In prostate cancer, androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) enhances the cytotoxic effects of radiotherapy. This effect is associated with weakening of the DNA damage response (DDR) normally supported by the androgen receptor. As a significant number of patients will fail combined ADT and radiotherapy, we hypothesized that DDR may be driven by androgen receptor splice variants (ARV) induced by ADT. Investigating this hypothesis, we found that ARVs increase the clonogenic survival of prostate cancer cells after irradiation in an ADT-independent manner. Notably, prostate cancer cell irradiation triggers binding of ARV to the catalytic subunit of the critical DNA repair kinase DNA-PK. Pharmacologic inhibition of DNA-PKc blocked this interaction, increased DNA damage, and elevated prostate cancer cell death after irradiation. Our findings provide a mechanistic rationale for therapeutic targeting of DNA-PK in the context of combined ADT and radiotherapy as a strategy to radiosensitize clinically localized prostate cancer.

Indexed as

Androgen AntagonistsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA RepairHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinProstatic NeoplasmsProtein Kinase InhibitorsRadiation, IonizingReceptors, AndrogenAndrogen AntagonistsAntineoplastic AgentsAR protein, humanBenzamidesDNA-Activated Protein KinaseenzalutamideNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptors, Androgen

Identifiers

PMID28754673
PMCPMC5600864
OpenAlexW2740341231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.