Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28754105›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2017

GIT1 gene deletion delays chondrocyte differentiation and healing of tibial plateau fracture through suppressing proliferation and apoptosis of chondrocyte.

Peng Chen, Wan-Li Gu, Ming-Zhi Gong, Jun Wang, Dong-Qing Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peng ChenDepartment of Trauma Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250033, People's Republic of China.
Wan-Li GuDepartment of Trauma Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250033, People's Republic of China.
Ming-Zhi GongDepartment of Trauma Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250033, People's Republic of China.
Jun WangDepartment of Trauma Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250033, People's Republic of China.
Dong-Qing LiDepartment of Operating Theater, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, No. 247, Beiyuan Street, Jinan, 250033, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China. dongqq_ll@163.com.
Second Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough tibial plateau fracture is an uncommon injury, its regulation is challenging and there are some influencing factors, including the effects of severe bone displacement, depression and cancellous bone cartilage, and inevitable cartilage damage. And GIT1 plays an important role in bone mass and 78 osteoblast cell migration.

methodsThe study used 72 C57/BL6 mice. A tibial plateau fracture model was established by using mice with the same number of GIT1 gene deletions (the experimental group) and their wild-type littermates (the control group). Joint and bone callus recovery were evaluated by X-ray and CT thin layer scans. Micro CT assay and histomorphometry were conducted in order to evaluate the volume of newly formed blood vessels. Type II collagen expression in tibial tissues after tibial plateau fracture were detected by immunohistochemistry after 7, 14 and 21 days. The number of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) positive cells after tibial plateau fracture was tested by immunohistochemistry after 14 and 21 days. The terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP-biotin nick end labeling (TUNEL) staining was conducted after 14 and 21 days in order to test chondrocyte apoptosis in tibial tissues after tibial plateau fracture.

resultsThe GIT1 gene deletion group mice spent less time on the rotating rod than the control group mice (P < 0.05). Compared with the control group, postoperative recovery was retarded, because GIT1 gene deletion slowed down neovascularization after tibial plateau fracture (P < 0.05). Compared with the control group, mouse type II collagen expression significantly decreased in the GIT1 gene deletion group, and the proportion of PCNA positive cells significantly decreased (P < 0.05). The TUNEL results indicate that GIT1 gene deletion led to reduced chondrocyte apoptosis.

conclusionGIT1 gene deletion can inhibit chondrocyte proliferation and apoptosis during the recovery of tibial plateau fracture, so as to delay chondrocyte differentiation and tibial plateau fracture healing.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationFracture HealingTibial FracturesAnimalsApoptosisCell Cycle ProteinsCell ProliferationChondrocytesFemaleGene DeletionGTPase-Activating ProteinsMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutRecovery of FunctionRotarod Performance TestCell Cycle ProteinsGit1 protein, mouseGTPase-Activating ProteinsApoptosisGene deletionGIT1ProliferationTibial plateau fracture

Identifiers

PMID28754105
PMCPMC5534123
OpenAlexW2741976264

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.