Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28754000›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2017

The Role of Tumor Microenvironment in Chemoresistance: To Survive, Keep Your Enemies Closer.

Dimakatso Alice Senthebane, Arielle Rowe, Nicholas Ekow Thomford, Hendrina Shipanga, Daniella Munro, Mohammad A M Al Mazeedi, Hashim A M Almazyadi, Karlien Kallmeyer, Collet Dandara, Michael S Pepper and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 220 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
220citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
18.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

220 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 395 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Exploring bone-tumor interactions through 3DJournal of bone oncology · 2025
    Review
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160 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Dimakatso Alice SenthebaneDivision of Medical Biochemistry and Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine,Department of Integrative Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town,Cape Town 7925, South Africa. SNTDIM001@myuct.ac.za.
Arielle RoweInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Cape Town Component,Wernher and Beit Building (South), UCT Medical Campus, Anzio Road, Observatory, Cape Town 7925,South Africa. arielle.rowe@icgeb.org.
Nicholas Ekow ThomfordPharmacogenetics Research Group, Division of Human Genetics, Department of Pathology andInstitute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town,Cape Town 7925, South Africa. thmnic023@myuct.ac.za.
Hendrina ShipangaDivision of Medical Biochemistry and Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine,Department of Integrative Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town,Cape Town 7925, South Africa. hmshipanga@gmail.com.
Daniella MunroPharmacogenetics Research Group, Division of Human Genetics, Department of Pathology andInstitute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town,Cape Town 7925, South Africa. MNRDAN002@myuct.ac.za.
Mohammad A M Al MazeediBatterjee Medical College, Prince Abdullah AlFiasal St, Obhur Al-Shamaliyah, Jeddah 23819, Saudi Arabia. almazeedi.mohammad@yahoo.com.
Hashim A M AlmazyadiBatterjee Medical College, Prince Abdullah AlFiasal St, Obhur Al-Shamaliyah, Jeddah 23819, Saudi Arabia. hashemmazeedi@gmail.com.
Karlien KallmeyerInstitute for Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Department of Immunology andSouth African Medical Research Council (SAMRC) Extramural Unit for Stem Cell Research and Therapy,Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South Africa. karlienkallmeyer@gmail.com.
Collet DandaraPharmacogenetics Research Group, Division of Human Genetics, Department of Pathology andInstitute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town,Cape Town 7925, South Africa. collet.dandara@uct.ac.za.
Michael S PepperInstitute for Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Department of Immunology andSouth African Medical Research Council (SAMRC) Extramural Unit for Stem Cell Research and Therapy,Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South Africa. michael.pepper@up.ac.za.
M Iqbal ParkerDivision of Medical Biochemistry and Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine,Department of Integrative Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town,Cape Town 7925, South Africa. iqbal.parker@uct.ac.za.
Kevin DzoboDivision of Medical Biochemistry and Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine,Department of Integrative Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town,Cape Town 7925, South Africa. kd.dzobo@uct.ac.za.
University of Cape Town · ZABatterjee Medical CollegeSouth African Medical Research Council · ZAInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · ZA

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_16097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemoresistance is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in cancer and it continues to be a challenge in cancer treatment. Chemoresistance is influenced by genetic and epigenetic alterations which affect drug uptake, metabolism and export of drugs at the cellular levels. While most research has focused on tumor cell autonomous mechanisms of chemoresistance, the tumor microenvironment has emerged as a key player in the development of chemoresistance and in malignant progression, thereby influencing the development of novel therapies in clinical oncology. It is not surprising that the study of the tumor microenvironment is now considered to be as important as the study of tumor cells. Recent advances in technological and analytical methods, especially 'omics' technologies, has made it possible to identify specific targets in tumor cells and within the tumor microenvironment to eradicate cancer. Tumors need constant support from previously 'unsupportive' microenvironments. Novel therapeutic strategies that inhibit such microenvironmental support to tumor cells would reduce chemoresistance and tumor relapse. Such strategies can target stromal cells, proteins released by stromal cells and non-cellular components such as the extracellular matrix (ECM) within the tumor microenvironment. Novel in vitro tumor biology models that recapitulate the in vivo tumor microenvironment such as multicellular tumor spheroids, biomimetic scaffolds and tumor organoids are being developed and are increasing our understanding of cancer cell-microenvironment interactions. This review offers an analysis of recent developments on the role of the tumor microenvironment in the development of chemoresistance and the strategies to overcome microenvironment-mediated chemoresistance. We propose a systematic analysis of the relationship between tumor cells and their respective tumor microenvironments and our data show that, to survive, cancer cells interact closely with tumor microenvironment components such as mesenchymal stem cells and the extracellular matrix.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmTumor MicroenvironmentCell SurvivalEpigenesis, GeneticExtracellular MatrixGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsModels, BiologicalNeoplasmsSignal Transductionangiogenesischemoresistanceclinical oncologyextracellular matrixmesenchymal stem cellstumor heterogeneitytumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID28754000
PMCPMC5536073
OpenAlexW2738462696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.