Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28753662›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

NS3 genomic sequencing and phylogenetic analysis as alternative to a commercially available assay to reliably determine hepatitis C virus subtypes 1a and 1b.

Karin Neukam, Alfredo P Martínez, Andrés C A Culasso, Ezequiel Ridruejo, Gabriel García, Federico A Di Lello

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Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karin NeukamUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Cátedra de Virología, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Alfredo P MartínezCentro de Educación Médica e Investigaciones Clínicas Norberto Quirno "CEMIC", Virology Section, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Andrés C A CulassoUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Cátedra de Virología, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Ezequiel RidruejoConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Gabriel GarcíaUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Cátedra de Virología, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Federico A Di LelloUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Cátedra de Virología, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9771-9705

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the use of hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3 sequencing as alternative to the comercially available Versant HCV 2.0 reverse hybridization line-probe assay (LiPA 2.0) to determine HCV genotype 1 (HCV-1) subtypes. PATIENTS AND

methodsA cohort of 104 patients infected by HCV-1 according to LiPA 2.0 was analyzed in a cross-sectional study conducted in patients seen from January 2012 to June 2016 at an outpatient clinic in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

resultsThe samples were included within well supported subtype clades: 64 with HCV-1b and 39 with HCV-1a infection. Twenty of the HCV-1a infected patientes were included in a supported sub-clade "1" and 19 individuals were among the basal sub-clade "2". LiPA 2.0 failed to subtype HCV-1 in 20 (19.2%) individuals. Subtype classification determined by NS3 direct sequencing showed that 2/18 (11.1%) of the HCV-1a-infected patients as determined by LiPA 2.0 were in fact infected by HCV-1b. Of the HCV-1b-infected according to LiPA 2.0, 10/66 (15.2%) patients showed HCV-1a infection according to NS3 sequencing. Overall misclassification was 14.3% (κ-index for the concordance with NS3 sequencing = 0.635). One (1%) patient was erroneously genotyped as HCV-1 and was revealed as HCV genotype 4 infection.

conclusionsGenomic sequencing of the HCV NS3 region represents an adequate alternative since it provides reliable genetic information. It even distinguishes between HCV-1a clades related to resistance-associated substitutions to HCV protease inhibitors, it provides reliable genetic information for genotyping/subgenotyping and simultaneously allows to determine the presence of resistance-associated substitutions to currently recommended DAAs.

Indexed as

PhylogenyArgentinaCross-Sectional StudiesGenome, ViralGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis CViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28753662
PMCPMC5533332

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