Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28752513›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physical anthropology2017

Malnutrition-related early childhood exposures and enamel defects in the permanent dentition: A longitudinal study from the Bolivian Amazon.

Erin E Masterson, Annette L Fitzpatrick, Daniel A Enquobahrie, Lloyd A Mancl, Esther Conde, Philippe P Hujoel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physical anthropology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
27.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Exploring the association of predisposing factors of Cerebral Palsy and developmental defects of enamel: a case-control study.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Early Childhood Caries in Peru.Frontiers in public health · 2019
    Review
  12. Dental enamel defects predict adolescent health indicators: A cohort study among the Tsimane' of Bolivia.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2018
    Article
  13. Hypoplasia Resulting from Nutritional Deficiency: A Case Report.International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Erin E MastersonSchool of Dentistry, Department of Oral Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, DC, 98119.ORCID 0000-0002-1354-7641
Annette L FitzpatrickSchool of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washinton, DC, 98195.
Daniel A EnquobahrieSchool of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washinton, DC, 98195.
Lloyd A ManclSchool of Dentistry, Department of Oral Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, DC, 98119.
Esther CondeCentro Boliviano de Investigación y Desarollo Socio-Integral, Correo Central, San Borja, Beni, Bolivia.
Philippe P HujoelSchool of Dentistry, Department of Oral Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, DC, 98119.
University of Washington · USCentro de Información y Desarrollo de la Mujer · BO

Funding

Methods and Data CoreR24HD042828 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CURRAN, SARA R. · 2002 to 2016
$9.3M
Comprehensive Training in Inter-Disciplinary Oral Health ResearchT90DE021984 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Robert Aaron Cornell · 2012 to 2026
$7.9M
NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD042828NIDCR NIH HHS T90 DE021984
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe investigated the relationship between early childhood malnutrition-related measures and subsequent enamel defects in the permanent dentition. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis cohort study included 349 Amerindian adolescents (10-17 years, 52% male) from the Bolivian Amazon. Exposures included: stunted growth (height-for-age z-scores), underweight (weight-for-age z-scores), anemia (hemoglobin), acute inflammation (C-reactive protein) and parasitic infection (hookworm). We measured the occurrence (no/yes) and extent (<1/3, 1/3-2/3, >2/3) of enamel defects. We estimated associations between childhood exposures and enamel defect measures using log-binomial and multinomial logistic regression.

resultsThe prevalence of an enamel defect characterized by an orange peel texture on a large central depression on the labial surface of the central maxillary incisors was 92.3%. During childhood (1-4 years), participants had a high prevalence of stunted growth (75.2%), anemia (56.9%), acute inflammation (39.1%), and hookworm infection (49.6%). We observed associations between childhood height-for-age (OR = 0.65; P = 0.028 for >2/3 extent vs. no EH) and gastrointestinal hookworm infection (OR = 3.43; P = 0.035 for >2/3 extent vs. no defects or <1/3 extent) with enamel defects. DISCUSSION: The study describes a possibly novel form of enamel hypoplasia and provides evidence for associations of malnutrition-related measures in early childhood, including stunted growth and parasitic helminth infection, with the observed enamel defects.

Indexed as

Dental Enamel HypoplasiaMalnutritionAdolescentAnthropology, PhysicalBoliviaChildChild, PreschoolDentition, PermanentFemaleGrowth DisordersHumansIndians, South AmericanInfantLongitudinal StudiesMaleToothdental enamel defectsinfectious diseasesparasitic wormsstunted growth

Identifiers

PMID28752513
PMCPMC5607097
OpenAlexW2741091854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.