Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28752497›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2019

Testing virtual reality-based cue-exposure software: Which cue-elicited responses best discriminate between patients with eating disorders and healthy controls?

Joana Pla-Sanjuanelo, Marta Ferrer-García, Ferran Vilalta-Abella, Giuseppe Riva, Antonios Dakanalis, Joan Ribas-Sabaté, Alexis Andreu-Gracia, Fernando Fernandez-Aranda, Isabel Sanchez-Diaz, Neli Escandón-Nagel and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neuroscience of Virtual Reality: From Virtual Exposure to Embodied Medicine.Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Review
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  6. Review
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  8. Multi-method assessment of palatable food exposure in women with and without eating disorders.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Joana Pla-SanjuaneloDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Universitat de Barcelona, Paseo Valle de Hebrón, 171, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1465-4462
Marta Ferrer-GarcíaDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Universitat de Barcelona, Paseo Valle de Hebrón, 171, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Ferran Vilalta-AbellaDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Universitat de Barcelona, Paseo Valle de Hebrón, 171, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
Giuseppe RivaDepartment of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy.
Antonios DakanalisDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Joan Ribas-SabatéDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Igualada General Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Alexis Andreu-GraciaDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Igualada General Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Fernando Fernandez-ArandaDepartment of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Bellvitge-IDIBELL and CIBEROBN, Barcelona, Spain.
Isabel Sanchez-DiazDepartment of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Bellvitge-IDIBELL and CIBEROBN, Barcelona, Spain.
Neli Escandón-NagelDepartment of Psychology, Temuco Catholic University, Temuco, Chile.
Osane Gomez-TricioDepartment of Psychiatry, University Hospital Joan XXIII, Tarragona, Spain.
Virgínia TenaCentro ABB Tarragona, Tarragona, Spain.
José Gutiérrez-MaldonadoDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Universitat de Barcelona, Paseo Valle de Hebrón, 171, 08035, Barcelona, Spain. jgutierrezm@ub.edu.
Universitat de Barcelona · ESHospital d'Igualada · ESInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESHospital Universitari Joan XXIII de Tarragona · ESUniversidad Católica de Temuco · CLUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca FI-DGR 2014Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation MINECO/FEDER/UE; project PSI2011-28801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVirtual reality (VR) technologies have been proposed as a new tool able to improve on in vivo exposure in patients with eating disorders. This study assessed the validity of a VR-based software for cue exposure therapy (CET) in people with bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge eating disorder (BED).

methodsFifty eight outpatients (33 BN and 25 BED) and 135 healthy participants were exposed to 10 craved virtual foods and a neutral cue in four experimental virtual environments (kitchen, dining room, bedroom, and cafeteria). After exposure to each VR scenario, food craving and anxiety were assessed. The frequency/severity of episodes of uncontrollable overeating was also assessed and body mass index was measured prior to the exposure.

resultsIn both groups, craving and anxiety responses when exposed to the food-related virtual environments were significantly higher than in the neutral-cue virtual environment. However, craving and anxiety levels were higher in the clinical group. Furthermore, cue-elicited anxiety was better at discriminating between clinical and healthy groups than cue-elicited craving.

conclusionsThis study provides evidence of the ability of food-related VR environments to provoke food craving and anxiety responses in BN and BED patients and highlights the need to consider both responses during treatment. The results support the use of VR-CET in the treatment of eating disorder patients characterized by binge-eating and people with high bulimic symptoms.

Indexed as

Virtual Reality Exposure TherapyAdolescentAdultAnxietyBinge-Eating DisorderBulimia NervosaCravingCuesFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSoftwareYoung AdultBinge eatingBulimia nervosaCue exposureFood cravingVirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID28752497
OpenAlexW2739588961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.