Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28751928›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2017

A Decrease of Brain MicroRNA-122 Level Is an Early Marker of Cerebrovascular Disease in the Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rat.

Rosita Stanzione, Franca Bianchi, Maria Cotugno, Simona Marchitti, Maurizio Forte, Carla Busceti, Larisa Ryskalin, Francesco Fornai, Massimo Volpe, Speranza Rubattu

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Circulating microRNAs as Biomarkers of Various Forms of Epilepsy.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. MicroRNA Profiles in Critically Ill Patients.Current medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. ΜicroRNA-122 protects against ischemic stroke by targeting Maf1.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rosita StanzioneIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Isernia, Italy.
Franca BianchiIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Isernia, Italy.
Maria CotugnoIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Isernia, Italy.
Simona MarchittiIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Isernia, Italy.
Maurizio ForteIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Isernia, Italy.
Carla BuscetiIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Isernia, Italy.
Larisa RyskalinDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Francesco FornaiIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Isernia, Italy.
Massimo VolpeIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Isernia, Italy.
Speranza RubattuIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Isernia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9808-7970
Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo · ITUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Based on preliminary evidence that highlights microRNA-122 as a contributing factor to stroke pathogenesis, we aimed at assessing its expression level, along with the presence of early signs of cerebrovascular disease, in the brain of stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHRSP), a suitable model of human disease that accelerates stroke occurrence under a high sodium/low potassium (Japanese-style) diet (JD). After one month of JD, before stroke occurrence, brain microRNA-122 level was significantly decreased in SHRSP as compared to the stroke-resistant SHR (SHRSR). At this time, levels of markers of oxidative stress and inflammation, as well as of endothelial integrity and function, apoptosis and necrosis were differently modulated in the brains of JD-fed SHRSP as compared to SHRSR, pointing to a significant activation of all deleterious mechanisms underlying subsequent stroke development in SHRSP. We also showed that miR-122 improved survival of rat endothelial cerebral cells upon stress stimuli (excess NaCl, hydrogen peroxide). Our data suggest that a decrease of brain microRNA-122 level is deleterious and can be considered as an early marker of stroke in the SHRSP. Understanding the mechanisms by which microRNA-122 protects vascular cells from stress stimuli may provide a useful approach to improve preventive and treatment strategies against stroke.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsMaleMicroRNAsRatsRats, Inbred SHRStrokeMicroRNAsMIRN122 microRNA, rat

Identifiers

PMID28751928
PMCPMC5494068
OpenAlexW2626271697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.