Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28751780›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

TRAF6 is a novel NS3-interacting protein that inhibits classical swine fever virus replication.

Huifang Lv, Wang Dong, Zhi Cao, Xiaomeng Li, Jie Wang, Gui Qian, Qizhuang Lv, Chengbao Wang, Kangkang Guo, Yanming Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Pestiviruses infection: Interferon-virus mutual regulation.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
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  7. Viruses · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
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  16. Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Huifang LvCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Wang DongCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Zhi CaoQingdao Yebio Biological Engineering Co., Ltd. (Yebio), No. 21 Aodongnan Road, Qingdao, 266114, Shandong, China.
Xiaomeng LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Jie WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Gui QianCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Qizhuang LvCollege of Biology & Pharmacy, Yulin Normal University, No. 1303 Jiaoyu East Road, Yulin, 537000, Guangxi, China.
Chengbao WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Kangkang GuoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Yanming ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China. zhangym@nwsuaf.edu.cn.
Northwest A&F University · CNYebio Bioengineering (China) · CNYulin Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Classical swine fever virus (CSFV) non-structural protein 3 (NS3) is a multifunctional non-structural protein that plays a major role in viral replication. However, how exactly NS3 exerts these functions remains unknown. Here, we identified tumour necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) as a novel NS3-interacting protein via yeast two-hybrid analysis, co-immunoprecipitation, and glutathione S-transferase pull-down assays. Furthermore, we observed that TRAF6 overexpression significantly inhibited CSFV replication, and TRAF6 knockdown promoted CSFV replication in porcine alveolar macrophages. Additionally, TRAF6 was degraded during CSFV infection or NS3 expression exclusively, indicating that CSFV and TRAF6 were mutually antagonistic and that TRAF6 degradation might contribute to persistent CSFV replication. Moreover, nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) activity and interferon (IFN)-β and interleukin (IL)-6 expression were increased in TRAF6-overexpressing cells, whereas TRAF6-knockdown cells exhibited decreased NF-κB activity and IFN-β and IL-6 levels. Notably, TRAF6 overexpression did not reduce CSFV replication following inhibition of NF-κB activation by p65 knockdown. Our findings revealed that TRAF6 inhibits CSFV replication via activation of NF-κB-signalling pathways along with increases in the expression of its targets IFN-β and IL-6. This work addresses a novel aspect concerning the regulation of innate antiviral immune response during CSFV infection.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAnimalsCell LineClassical Swine Fever VirusDEAD-box RNA HelicasesGene Expression RegulationHEK293 CellsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInterferon-betaInterleukin-6Macrophages, AlveolarNucleoside-TriphosphataseProtein BindingProtein StabilityProteolysisDEAD-box RNA HelicasesInterferon-betaInterleukin-6NS3 protein, flavivirusNucleoside-TriphosphataseRNA HelicasesRNA, Small InterferingSerine EndopeptidasesTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6Transcription Factor RelAViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral Proteases

Identifiers

PMID28751780
PMCPMC5532216
OpenAlexW2736698804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.