Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28751759›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2017

A comparative study of germline BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation screening methods in use in 20 European clinical diagnostic laboratories.

Gillian Ellison, Andrew Wallace, Alexander Kohlmann, Simon Patton

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Clinical testing ofNPJ genomic medicine · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gillian EllisonAstraZeneca, Personalised Healthcare and Biomarkers, Alderley Park, Macclesfield SK10 4TG, UK.
Andrew WallaceGenomic Diagnostics Laboratory, Manchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, St Mary's Hospital, Manchester M13 9WL, UK.
Alexander KohlmannAstraZeneca, Personalised Healthcare and Biomarkers, Alderley Park, Macclesfield SK10 4TG, UK.
Simon PattonEuropean Molecular Genetics Quality Network, Manchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, St Mary's Hospital, Manchester M13 9WL, UK.
AstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBSt. Mary's Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThousands of clinically relevant variations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 have been discovered and this poses a significant challenge with respect to the accurate detection, analysis turn-around time, characterisation and interpretation of these sequence variants.

methodsWe evaluated the performance of different BRCA1/2 gene testing practices in routine diagnostic use in 20 European laboratories, with a focus on next-generation sequencing-based strategies as this is the technical approach implemented by or under adoption by most European clinical laboratories. Participant laboratories, selected on expertise and diagnostic service quality, tested 10 identical DNA samples containing a range of challenging pathogenic variants.

resultsA small number of errors in the detection of pathogenic and significant variants were identified (2.6% diagnostic error rate). There was a high degree of concordance (>97%) across all laboratories for all variants detected. No systematic technical flaw was identified in the strategies employed across the participating laboratories.

conclusionsThe discrepancies identified are most likely due to human error or the way the methodology has been implemented locally, for example, next-generation sequencing bioinformatics pipelines, rather than technical limitations of the methods. The choice of BRCA1/2 testing method will therefore depend on multiple factors including required throughput and turn-around times, access to equipment, expertise and budget.

Indexed as

Genes, BRCA1Genes, BRCA2Laboratory Proficiency TestingClinical Laboratory ServicesClinical Laboratory TechniquesComputational BiologyDNA Mutational AnalysisEuropeFalse Negative ReactionsFalse Positive ReactionsGenetic TestingGenotypeGerm-Line MutationHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumans

Identifiers

PMID28751759
PMCPMC5572178
OpenAlexW2741424510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.