Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28751743›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Anti-AMPA GluA3 antibodies in Frontotemporal dementia: a new molecular target.

B Borroni, J Stanic, C Verpelli, M Mellone, E Bonomi, A Alberici, P Bernasconi, L Culotta, E Zianni, S Archetti and 10 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

B BorroniNeurology Unit, Centre for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy. bborroni@inwind.it.
J StanicDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1295-4568
C VerpelliCNR Institute of Neuroscience and Department of Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
M MelloneDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
E BonomiNeurology Unit, Centre for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
A AlbericiNeurology Unit, Centre for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
P BernasconiIRCCS Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
L CulottaCNR Institute of Neuroscience and Department of Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
E ZianniDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
S ArchettiIII Laboratory of Analyses, Biotechnology Laboratory, Brescia Hospital, Brescia, Italy.
M ManesNeurology Unit, Centre for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
S GazzinaNeurology Unit, Centre for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
R GhidoniMolecular Markers Laboratory, IRCCS Fatebenefratelli S. Giovanni di Dio, Brescia, Italy.
L BenussiMolecular Markers Laboratory, IRCCS Fatebenefratelli S. Giovanni di Dio, Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2836-8141
C StuaniInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology-ICGEB, Trieste, Italy.
M Di LucaDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
C SalaCNR Institute of Neuroscience and Department of Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
E BurattiInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology-ICGEB, Trieste, Italy.
A PadovaniNeurology Unit, Centre for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
F GardoniDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. fabrizio.gardoni@unimi.it.
University of Milan · ITUniversity of Brescia · ITCentro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli · ITInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD) is a neurodegenerative disorder mainly characterised by Tau or TDP43 inclusions. A co-autoimmune aetiology has been hypothesised. In this study, we aimed at defining the pathogenetic role of anti-AMPA GluA3 antibodies in FTD. Serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) anti-GluA3 antibody dosage was carried out and the effect of CSF with and without anti-GluA3 antibodies was tested in rat hippocampal neuronal primary cultures and in differentiated neurons from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs). TDP43 and Tau expression in hiPSCs exposed to CSF was assayed. Forty-one out of 175 screened FTD sera were positive for the presence of anti-GluA3 antibodies (23.4%). FTD patients with anti-GluA3 antibodies more often presented presenile onset, behavioural variant FTD with bitemporal atrophy. Incubation of rat hippocampal neuronal primary cultures with CSF with anti-GluA3 antibodies led to a decrease of GluA3 subunit synaptic localization of the AMPA receptor (AMPAR) and loss of dendritic spines. These results were confirmed in differentiated neurons from hiPSCs, with a significant reduction of the GluA3 subunit in the postsynaptic fraction along with increased levels of neuronal Tau. In conclusion, autoimmune mechanism might represent a new potentially treatable target in FTD and might open new lights in the disease underpinnings.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityAgedAnimalsAutoantibodiesCase-Control StudiesCell DifferentiationChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsDNA-Binding ProteinsEmbryo, MammalianFemaleFrontotemporal DementiaGene ExpressionHippocampusHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsAutoantibodiesDNA-Binding Proteinsglutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA 3MAPT protein, humanReceptors, AMPATARDBP protein, humantau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28751743
PMCPMC5532270
OpenAlexW2738142604

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.