Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28751734›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Glucocorticoid therapy regulates podocyte motility by inhibition of Rac1.

James C McCaffrey, Nicholas J Webb, Toryn M Poolman, Maryline Fresquet, Cressida Moxey, Leo A H Zeef, Ian J Donaldson, David W Ray, Rachel Lennon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. The CaPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Podocytes in health and glomerular disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Cytoskeleton Rearrangement in Podocytopathies: An Update.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Role of the glucocorticoid receptor in glomerular disease.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Genetic variants in the LAMA5 gene in pediatric nephrotic syndrome.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2019
    Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

James C McCaffreyWellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, England.
Nicholas J WebbDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, England.
Toryn M PoolmanSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, England.
Maryline FresquetWellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, England.
Cressida MoxeyWellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, England.
Leo A H ZeefSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, England.
Ian J DonaldsonSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, England.
David W RaySchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, England.ORCID 0000-0002-4739-6773
Rachel LennonWellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, England. Rachel.Lennon@manchester.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-6400-0227
Manchester Academic Health Science Centre · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G1000417Medical Research Council MR/L00254X/1Medical Research Council MR/L010240/1Medical Research Council MR/M008908/1Medical Research Council MR/P011853/1Wellcome Trust 107851/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nephrotic syndrome (NS) occurs when the glomerular filtration barrier becomes excessively permeable leading to massive proteinuria. In childhood NS, immune system dysregulation has been implicated and increasing evidence points to the central role of podocytes in the pathogenesis. Children with NS are typically treated with an empiric course of glucocorticoid (Gc) therapy; a class of steroids that are activating ligands for the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) transcription factor. Although Gc-therapy has been the cornerstone of NS management for decades, the mechanism of action, and target cell, remain poorly understood. We tested the hypothesis that Gc acts directly on the podocyte to produce clinically useful effects without involvement of the immune system. In human podocytes, we demonstrated that the basic GR-signalling mechanism is intact and that Gc induced an increase in podocyte barrier function. Defining the GR-cistrome identified Gc regulation of motility genes. These findings were functionally validated with live-cell imaging. We demonstrated that treatment with Gc reduced the activity of the pro-migratory small GTPase regulator Rac1. Furthermore, Rac1 inhibition had a direct, protective effect on podocyte barrier function. Our studies reveal a new mechanism for Gc action directly on the podocyte, with translational relevance to designing new selective synthetic Gc molecules.

Indexed as

Antimetabolites, AntineoplasticBiological TransportCell Line, TransformedCell MembraneCell MovementElectric ImpedanceGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGlucocorticoidsHumansMicroarray AnalysisPodocytesPrednisoloneProtective AgentsPuromycin Aminonucleosiderac1 GTP-Binding ProteinAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticGlucocorticoidsPrednisoloneProtective AgentsPuromycin Aminonucleosiderac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, humanReceptors, GlucocorticoidrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRHOA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28751734
PMCPMC5532274
OpenAlexW2725679800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.