Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28751519›Full record

Trial reportAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2017

Value of Thrombus CT Characteristics in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.

J Borst, O A Berkhemer, E M M Santos, A J Yoo, M den Blanken, Y B W E M Roos, E van Bavel, W H van Zwam, R J van Oostenbrugge, H F Lingsma and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Value of thrombus imaging in predicting the outcomes of patients with large-vessel occlusive strokes after endovascular therapy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. The role of computed tomography in thrombus characterization: Insights from a stroke cohort of known and unknown etiology.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Clot-based radiomics features predict first pass effect in acute ischemic stroke.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Thrombus perviousness is not associated with first-pass revascularization using stent retrievers.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

J BorstFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.B., O.A.B., E.M.M.S., H.A.M., C.B.L.M.M.) j.borst@amc.uva.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5501-822X
O A BerkhemerFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.B., O.A.B., E.M.M.S., H.A.M., C.B.L.M.M.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2212-6128
E M M SantosFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.B., O.A.B., E.M.M.S., H.A.M., C.B.L.M.M.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2153-1938
A J YooDepartment of Radiology (A.J.Y.), Texas Stroke Institute, Plano, Texas.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7657-142X
M den BlankenBiomedical Engineering and Physics (E.M.M.S., M.d.B., E.v.B., H.A.M.), Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8319-9614
Y B W E M RoosNeurology (Y.B.W.E.M.R.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9205-5882
E van BavelBiomedical Engineering and Physics (E.M.M.S., M.d.B., E.v.B., H.A.M.), Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8654-986X
W H van ZwamDepartments of Radiology (W.H.v.Z.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1631-7056
R J van OostenbruggeNeurology (R.J.v.O.), Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1032-9099
H F LingsmaDepartments of Public Health (H.F.L.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2063-9533
A van der LugtRadiology (E.M.M.S., A.v.d.L.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6159-2228
D W J DippelNeurology (O.A.B., D.W.J.D.), Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9234-3515
H A MarqueringFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.B., O.A.B., E.M.M.S., H.A.M., C.B.L.M.M.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1414-6313
C B L M MajoieFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.B., O.A.B., E.M.M.S., H.A.M., C.B.L.M.M.).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7600-9568
MR CLEAN investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThrombus CT characteristics might be useful for patient selection for intra-arterial treatment. Our objective was to study the association of thrombus CT characteristics with outcome and treatment effect in patients with acute ischemic stroke. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe included 199 patients for whom thin-section NCCT and CTA within 30 minutes from each other were available in the Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial of Endovascular Treatment for Acute ischemic stroke in the Netherlands (MR CLEAN) study. We assessed the following thrombus characteristics: location, distance from ICA terminus to thrombus, length, volume, absolute and relative density on NCCT, and perviousness. Associations of thrombus characteristics with outcome were estimated with univariable and multivariable ordinal logistic regression as an OR for a shift toward better outcome on the mRS. Interaction terms were used to investigate treatment-effect modification by thrombus characteristics.

resultsIn univariate analysis, only the distance from the ICA terminus to the thrombus, length of >8 mm, and perviousness were associated with functional outcome. Relative thrombus density on CTA was independently associated with functional outcome with an adjusted common OR of 1.21 per 10% (95% CI, 1.02-1.43;

conclusionsIn our study on patients with large-vessel occlusion of the anterior circulation, CT thrombus characteristics appear useful for predicting functional outcome. However, in our study cohort, the effect of intra-arterial treatment was independent of the thrombus CT characteristics. Therefore, no arguments were provided to select patients for intra-arterial treatment using thrombus CT characteristics.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrain IschemiaCohort StudiesEndovascular ProceduresFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsPatient SelectionPrognosisStrokeThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID28751519
PMCPMC7963705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.