Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28751125›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of pediatrics2017

Caregiver-Reported Quality of Life in Youth with Down Syndrome.

Melissa S Xanthopoulos, Rachel Walega, Rui Xiao, Divya Prasad, Mary M Pipan, Babette S Zemel, Robert I Berkowitz, Sheela N Magge, Andrea Kelly

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01821300 (Cardiometabolic Risk and Obesity in Adolescents With Down Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01821300 completednot on this map

Cardiometabolic Risk and Obesity in Adolescents With Down Syndrome

TypeobservationalSponsorChildren's Hospital of PhiladelphiaRan2013 to 2017Enrolled257ConditionsDown Syndrome, Trisomy 21
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The combination of atomoxetine and oxybutynin for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in children with Down syndrome.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2023
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Caregiver Interviews Regarding Health in Down Syndrome.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2026
    Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The impact of Down syndrome on patients' caregivers: a survey of an Italian paediatric cohort.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Family Variables and Quality of Life in Children with Down Syndrome: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa S XanthopoulosDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA. Electronic address: xanthop@email.chop.edu.
Rachel WalegaDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Center for Translational Science, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC.
Rui XiaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Biostatistics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Divya PrasadDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Mary M PipanDivision of Behavioral Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Babette S ZemelDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Robert I BerkowitzDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Sheela N MaggeDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Center for Translational Science, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC.
Andrea KellyDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USChildren's National · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Institute at Childrens NationalUL1TR001876 · NCATS · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BELL, MICHAEL J · 2016 to 2021
$25.6M
The Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at CHOP/PennU54HD086984 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI ROBINSON, MICHAEL BYRNE · 2016 to 2020
$6.3M
Research_ProjectU54HD090257 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI VITTORIO GALLO, VITTORIO GALLO VITTORIO GALLO · 2016 to 2020
$5.9M
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors and Obesity in Adolescents with Down SyndromeR01HD071981 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI KELLY, ANDREA BRIDGET, MAGGE, SHEELA NATESH · 2012 to 2016
$2.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001876NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD071981NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD086984NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe caregiver-reported quality of life (QOL) in youth with Down syndrome (DS) and to examine the role of obesity on QOL. STUDY

designCaregivers of youth with and without DS aged 10 through 20 years completed questionnaires examining QOL (Pediatric Quality of Life Questionnaire) and weight-related QOL (Impact of Weight on Quality of Life - Kids). Age- and sex-specific z scores were generated for body mass index. Obesity was defined as a body mass index ≥95th percentile for age and sex.

resultsCaregiver-reported Total QOL, Physical Health, and Psychosocial Health summary scores were all lower in the DS group compared with the non-DS controls (P < .001). Social and School Functioning were also lower (P < .001), but Emotional Functioning did not differ between DS and non-DS groups (P = .31). Physical Functioning (P = .003) and Total scores (P = .03) differed between youth without DS with and without obesity, but no differences were reported between youth with DS with and without obesity. On the Impact of Weight on Quality of Life - Kids, caregivers of youth with DS reported greater Body Esteem (P = .020) and Social Life scores (P = .03) than caregivers of non-DS youth. Caregivers of youth with obesity, regardless of DS status, reported significantly lower weight-specific QOL scores than caregivers of youth without obesity.

conclusionCaregivers reported lower QOL in youth with DS compared with youth without DS with the exception of emotional functioning. Obesity influences most domains of weight-related QOL in youth with and without DS; therefore, providers should address weight concerns in youth with obesity even in the presence of DS. CLINICAL

trial registrationNCT01821300.

Indexed as

AdolescentCaregiversChildCross-Sectional StudiesDown SyndromeFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultDown syndromeobesityquality of lifeyouth

Identifiers

PMID28751125
PMCPMC5614822
OpenAlexW2738617921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.