Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28750803›Full record

ArticleMethods in enzymology2017

Metabolic Profiling of CB1 Neutral Antagonists.

Herbert H Seltzman, Rangan Maitra, Katharine Bortoff, Jay Henson, Patricia H Reggio, Daniel Wesley, Joseph Tam

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods in enzymology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. AM6527, a neutral CB1 receptor antagonist, suppresses opioid taking and seeking, as well as cocaine seeking in rodents without aversive effects.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. A Guide to Targeting the Endocannabinoid System in Drug Design.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Toxins · 2019
    Review
  12. Cannabinoid CBActa pharmacologica Sinica · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Herbert H SeltzmanCenter for Drug Discovery, Research Triangle Institute, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States. Electronic address: hhs@rti.org.
Rangan MaitraCenter for Drug Discovery, Research Triangle Institute, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States.
Katharine BortoffBioagilytix, Durham, NC, United States.
Jay HensonQuintilesIMS, RTP, NC, United States.
Patricia H ReggioUniversity of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, United States.
Daniel WesleyLaboratory of Physiologic Studies, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Joseph TamObesity and Metabolism Laboratory, Institute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
RTI International · USHebrew University of Jerusalem · ILIQVIA (United States) · USNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USUniversity of North Carolina at Greensboro · US

Funding

Molecular Determinants of Cannabinoid ActivityR01DA003934 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA GREENSBORO · PI REGGIO, PATRICIA HODAPP · 1985 to 2019
$5.6M
Therapeutics Development for Hepatic FibrosisR01DK100414 · NIDDK · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI MAITRA, RANGAN · 2014 to 2017
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA003934NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK100414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PIMSR is among the first neutral antagonists for the CB1R and was demonstrated pharmacologically to bind to the CB1R, yet not alter calcium flux. It was further shown computationally to be able to stabilize both the active and inactive states of CB1R revealing the molecular interactions that mechanistically afford the property of neutral antagonism. PIMSR shows dramatic positive effects in reducing weight, food intake, and adiposity as well as in improving glycemic control and lipid homeostasis in high-fat diet-induced obese mice, but also shows increased ALT and liver weight as markers of liver injury with chronic administration. Further, in a separate study, 3-day administration of PIMSR in C57BL/6J mice, hepatic steatosis from an acute administration of high of ethanol was significantly reduced. Also, it partially prevented alcohol-induced increases in ALT, AST, and LDH. The differences in ALT levels in obese and nonobese mice under different test paradigms are unlikely to be due to neutral antagonism itself since other neutral antagonists (AM6545) do not exhibit liver injury. The brain levels of low micromolar would support significant brain CB1 receptor occupancy (re: Ki=17nM), thus potentially including both CNS and peripheral influences on the observed weight loss. Overall, these studies suggest that marked improvements in aspects of metabolic disease and alcoholic steatosis can be realized with CB1R neutral antagonists and hence warrants the exploration of further members of this class of cannabinoid ligands.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsBinge DrinkingCannabinoid Receptor AntagonistsDiet, High-FatDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFatty Liver, AlcoholicMaleMetabolomicsMice, Inbred C57BLObesityPiperidinesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Cannabinoid Receptor AntagonistsPiperidinesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Alcoholic steatosisCB1RGlycemic controlMetabolic syndrome effectsModelingNeutral antagonistObesityPIMSR

Identifiers

PMID28750803
PMCPMC5802864
OpenAlexW2735553755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.