Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28750671›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2017

Adaptive lymphocyte profiles correlate to brain Aβ burden in patients with mild cognitive impairment.

Ann M Stowe, Sara J Ireland, Sterling B Ortega, Ding Chen, Ryan M Huebinger, Takashi Tarumi, Thomas S Harris, C Munro Cullum, Roger Rosenberg, Nancy L Monson and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01146717 (Mild Cognitive Impairment), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01146717 nacompletednot on this map

Mild Cognitive Impairment:Cerebrovascular Dysfunction and Exercise

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterRan2010 to 2016Enrolled80ConditionsMild Cognitive ImpairmentArmsExercise, Balance training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. CSF-Derived CD4Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ann M StoweDepartment of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, UT Southwestern Medical Center, NL9.110E, 6000 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, 75390, TX, USA.
Sara J IrelandDepartment of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, UT Southwestern Medical Center, NL9.110E, 6000 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, 75390, TX, USA.
Sterling B OrtegaDepartment of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, UT Southwestern Medical Center, NL9.110E, 6000 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, 75390, TX, USA.
Ding ChenDepartment of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, UT Southwestern Medical Center, NL9.110E, 6000 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, 75390, TX, USA.
Ryan M HuebingerDepartment of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 6000 Harry Hines, Dallas, 75390, TX, USA.
Takashi TarumiTexas Health Presbyterian Hospital, Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, 7232 Greenville Ave, Dallas, 75231, TX, USA.
Thomas S HarrisDepartment of Radiology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 6000 Harry Hines, Dallas, 75390, TX, USA.
C Munro CullumDepartment of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, UT Southwestern Medical Center, NL9.110E, 6000 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, 75390, TX, USA.
Roger RosenbergDepartment of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, UT Southwestern Medical Center, NL9.110E, 6000 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, 75390, TX, USA.
Nancy L MonsonDepartment of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, UT Southwestern Medical Center, NL9.110E, 6000 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, 75390, TX, USA. nancy.monson@utsouthwestern.edu.
Rong ZhangDepartment of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, UT Southwestern Medical Center, NL9.110E, 6000 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, 75390, TX, USA.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USSouthwestern Medical CenterPresbyterian Hospital · US

Funding

ROLE OF GLUTAMATE IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASEP30AG012300 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROSENBERG, ROGER NEWMAN · 1994 to 2016
$26.6M
INTEGRATIVE IMMUNOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI005284 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Nan Yan · 2003 to 2026
$7.4M
Mild Cognitive Impairment: Cerebrovascular Dysfunction and Exercise TrainingR01AG033106 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LU, HANZHANG, ZHANG, RONG · 2009 to 2012
$3.1M
Arterial Aging, Brain Perfusion & Exercise: Impact on Brain Structure & Function.R01HL102457 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZHANG, RONG · 2010 to 2013
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL102457NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI005284NIA NIH HHS P30 AG012300NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe previously found that subjects with amnestic mild cognitive impairment exhibit a pro-inflammatory immune profile in the cerebrospinal fluid similar to multiple sclerosis, a central nervous system autoimmune disease. We therefore hypothesized that early neuroinflammation would reflect increases in brain amyloid burden during amnestic mild cognitive impairment.

methodsCerebrospinal fluid and blood samples were collected from 24 participants with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (12 men, 12 women; 66 ± 6 years; 0.5 Clinical Dementia Rating) enrolled in the AETMCI study. Analyses of cerebrospinal fluid and blood included immune profiling by multi-parameter flow cytometry, genotyping for apolipoprotein (APO)ε, and quantification of cytokine and immunoglobin levels. Amyloid (A)β deposition was determined by

resultsSoluble Aβ

conclusionsElevations in brain Aβ burden associate with a shift from T cells to memory B cells in the cerebrospinal fluid of subjects with amnestic mild cognitive impairment in this exploratory cohort. These data suggest the presence of cellular adaptive immune responses during Aβ accumulation, but further study needs to determine whether lymphocyte populations contribute to, or result from, Aβ dysregulation during memory decline on a larger cohort collected at multiple centers.

trial registrationAETMCI NCT01146717.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionAdaptive ImmunityAgedAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline CompoundsApolipoproteins EBrainCytokinesEthylene GlycolsFemaleFlow CytometryHumansLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographyAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline CompoundsApolipoproteins ECytokinesEthylene Glycolsflorbetapir18F-florbetapirAmnestic mild cognitive impairmentAmyloid burdenCD4 T cellsCerebrospinal fluidIgGMemory B cellsT lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID28750671
PMCPMC5530920
OpenAlexW2741409362

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.