Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28750668›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2017

From hybridomas to a robust microalgal-based production platform: molecular design of a diatom secreting monoclonal antibodies directed against the Marburg virus nucleoprotein.

Franziska Hempel, Michael Maurer, Björn Brockmann, Christian Mayer, Nadine Biedenkopf, Anne Kelterbaum, Stephan Becker, Uwe G Maier

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Marine drugs · 2026
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. An overview of proteinFrontiers in plant science · 2025
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  9. Comparative RNA-Seq of TenMarine drugs · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Comparative Proteomic Analysis of the DiatomFrontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Franziska HempelLOEWE Zentrum für Synthetische Mikrobiologie (SYNMIKRO), Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Str. 6, 35043, Marburg, Germany.
Michael MaurerDepartment for Cell Biology, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Karl-von-Frisch-Str. 8, 35043, Marburg, Germany.
Björn BrockmannDepartment for Cell Biology, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Karl-von-Frisch-Str. 8, 35043, Marburg, Germany.
Christian MayerDepartment for Cell Biology, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Karl-von-Frisch-Str. 8, 35043, Marburg, Germany.
Nadine BiedenkopfInstitute of Virology, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Str. 2, 35043, Marburg, Germany.
Anne KelterbaumInstitute of Virology, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Str. 2, 35043, Marburg, Germany.
Stephan BeckerInstitute of Virology, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Str. 2, 35043, Marburg, Germany.
Uwe G MaierLOEWE Zentrum für Synthetische Mikrobiologie (SYNMIKRO), Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Str. 6, 35043, Marburg, Germany. maier@biologie.uni-marburg.de.
Philipps University of Marburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ideal protein expression system should provide recombinant proteins in high quality and quantity involving low production costs only. However, especially for complex therapeutic proteins like monoclonal antibodies many challenges remain to meet this goal and up to now production of monoclonal antibodies is very costly and delicate. Particularly, emerging disease outbreaks like Ebola virus in Western Africa in 2014-2016 make it necessary to reevaluate existing production platforms and develop robust and cheap alternatives that are easy to handle.

resultsIn this study, we engineered the microalga Phaeodactylum tricornutum to produce monoclonal IgG antibodies against the nucleoprotein of Marburg virus, a close relative of Ebola virus causing severe hemorrhagic fever with high fatality rates in humans. Sequences for both chains of a mouse IgG antibody were retrieved from a murine hybridoma cell line and implemented in the microalgal system. Fully assembled antibodies were shown to be secreted by the alga and antibodies were proven to be functional in western blot, ELISA as well as IFA studies just like the original hybridoma produced IgG. Furthermore, synthetic variants with constant regions of a rabbit IgG and human IgG with optimized codon usage were produced and characterized.

conclusionsThis study highlights the potential of microalgae as robust and low cost expression platform for monoclonal antibodies secreting IgG antibodies directly into the culture medium. Microalgae possess rapid growth rates, need basically only water, air and sunlight for cultivation and are very easy to handle.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCell LineDiatomsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansHybridomasImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsMarburgvirusMiceMicroalgaeMicroscopy, FluorescenceNucleocapsid ProteinsRabbitsRecombinant ProteinsRibonucleoproteinsAntibodies, MonoclonalImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsNucleocapsid Proteinsnucleoprotein, Marburg virusRecombinant ProteinsRibonucleoproteinsViral ProteinsAntibody productionBiotechnologyExpression systemsMicroalgae

Identifiers

PMID28750668
PMCPMC5531009
OpenAlexW2740434675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.