Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28750002›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

DNA-PKcs controls calcineurin mediated IL-2 production in T lymphocytes.

Ara Kim Wiese, Marie Schluterman Burdine, Richard H Turnage, Alan J Tackett, Lyle J Burdine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Secrets of DNA-PKcs beyond DNA repair.NPJ precision oncology · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ara Kim WieseDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Marie Schluterman BurdineDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Richard H TurnageDepartment of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Alan J TackettDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Lyle J BurdineDivision of Surgical Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5892-2281
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss of DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs) activity in mammals results in severe combined immuno-deficiency (SCID). This SCID phenotype has been postulated to be due solely to the function of DNA-PKcs in V(D)J recombination, a process critical for lymphocyte maturation. However; we show that DNA-PKcs is required for IL-2 production via regulation of the calcineurin signaling pathway. Reducing DNA-PKcs activity in activated T cells either by shRNA or an inhibitor significantly reduced IL-2 production by blocking calcineurin activity and the translocation of NFAT into the nucleus. Additionally, we show that DNA-PKcs exerts its effect on calcineurin by altering the expression of the endogenous calcineurin inhibitor Cabin1 through activation of the kinase CHK2, a known Cabin1 regulator. The discovery of DNA-PKcs as a potent regulator of IL-2 production will drive continued investigation of small molecule inhibition of this enzyme within the clinic.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusCalcineurinGene ExpressionHumansInterleukin-2Jurkat CellsNFATC Transcription FactorsOligopeptidesPhosphorylationProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalProtein StabilityTranscriptional Activationcabin-1CalcineurinIL2 protein, humanInterleukin-2NFATC Transcription FactorsOligopeptides

Identifiers

PMID28750002
PMCPMC5531461
OpenAlexW2739871473

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.