Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28749462›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2017

Keratin 23 promotes telomerase reverse transcriptase expression and human colorectal cancer growth.

Ningning Zhang, Rui Zhang, Kun Zou, Wendan Yu, Wei Guo, Yingying Gao, Jia Li, Mei Li, Yidi Tai, Wenlin Huang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ningning ZhangThe First Affiliated Hospital and Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Rui ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shengyang, China.
Kun ZouThe First Affiliated Hospital and Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Wendan YuThe First Affiliated Hospital and Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Wei GuoThe First Affiliated Hospital and Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yingying GaoThe First Affiliated Hospital and Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jia LiThe First Affiliated Hospital and Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Mei LiThe First Affiliated Hospital and Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yidi TaiThe First Affiliated Hospital and Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Wenlin HuangSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Chun SongShanghai East Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Wuguo DengThe First Affiliated Hospital and Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xiaonan CuiThe First Affiliated Hospital and Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Dalian Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CNLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute · CNShanghai East Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The overexpression of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) has been associated with the proliferation and migration of colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. We investigated the roles of KRT23 and hTERT in promoting CRC cell proliferation and migration. We verified the relationship between KRT23 and hTERT in CRC using streptavidin-agarose pulldown and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays. One hundred and fifty-four human CRC specimens were analyzed using immunohistochemistry. The roles of KRT23 and hTERT in cell growth and migration were studied using siRNA and lentiviruses in vivo and in vitro. Western blot and wound scratch analyses were used to determine the signaling pathway for KRT23-mediated activation of CRC growth and migration. Telomerase activity was measured by using the TeloTAGGG Telomerase PCR ELISA PLUS Kit. We identified KRT23 as a new hTERT promoter-binding protein. Patients with high KRT23 and hTERT expression had markedly shorter overall survival. Overexpression of KRT23 upregulated the expression of hTERT protein, hTERT promoter-driven luciferase and telomerase activity in CRC. Conversely, inhibition of KRT23 by a KRT23-specific siRNA repressed the endogenous hTERT protein, the expression of hTERT promoter-driven luciferase and telomerase activity. Overexpression of KRT23 also promoted CRC proliferation and migration. By contrast, KRT23 inhibition significantly inhibited tumor cell growth in vitro and in vivo. KRT23 promoted cancer stem cell properties and increased the expression of CD133 and CD44. These results demonstrate that KRT23 is an important cellular factor that promotes CRC growth by activating hTERT expression and that KRT23 is a potential novel therapeutic target for CRC.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationChromatin ImmunoprecipitationColorectal NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryKeratins, Type IMaleMiceMice, NudeReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSincalideKeratins, Type IKRT23 protein, humanSincalideTelomerase

Identifiers

PMID28749462
PMCPMC5550880
OpenAlexW2737376493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.