Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28749415›Full record

ArticleNutrients2017

Association between Toenail Magnesium and Type 2 Diabetes in Chinese Adults.

Jiguo Zhang, Huijun Wang, Zhihong Wang, Ji Zhang, Bing Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiguo ZhangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 29 Nanwei Road, Beijing 100050, China. zhangjg@ninh.chinacdc.cn.
Huijun WangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 29 Nanwei Road, Beijing 100050, China. wanghj128@gmail.com.
Zhihong WangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 29 Nanwei Road, Beijing 100050, China. wangzh@ninh.chinacdc.cn.
Ji ZhangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 29 Nanwei Road, Beijing 100050, China. zhangji@ninh.chinacdc.cn.
Bing ZhangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 29 Nanwei Road, Beijing 100050, China. zzhangb327@aliyun.com.
Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUSAN M. SMITH · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
MONITORING SOCIAL CHANGE: HEALTH, REPRODUCTION, AGINGR01HD030880 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ADAIR, LINDA S, POPKIN, BARRY M · 1994 to 2024
$27.0M
Carolina Population CenterR24HD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MORGAN, SAMUEL PHILIP · 2005 to 2014
$10.0M
CHILD HEALTH EFFECTS OF RAPID SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGER01HD038700 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2000 to 2004
$1.5M
Nutrition-Related NCD Prevention Training in ChinaD43TW009077 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2011 to 2015
$1.1M
Nutrition-Related NCD Prevention Training in ChinaD43TW007709 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2006 to 2010
$723k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007709FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009077NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD030880NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD038700NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD050924NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have showed an inverse association between magnesium level and type 2 diabetes, but the results are inconsistent, and the evidence relates only to dietary and serum magnesium. Moreover, it is not certain how these findings are applicable to Asian people. This study was designed to examine the association between toenail magnesium and type 2 diabetes in Chinese adults. The sample was 5683 adults aged 18 years or older from the 2009 China Health and Nutrition Survey. We used hemoglobin A1c equal to or greater than 6.5% as the diagnostic criterion for type 2 diabetes. Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry determined toenail magnesium. Mean toenail magnesium in participants with and without type 2 diabetes was 263.0 ± 170.9 and 282.3 ± 191.9 micrograms per gram, respectively. The multivariable-adjusted odds ratio for type 2 diabetes comparing the highest to the lowest quartile of toenail magnesium was 0.72 (95% confidence interval, 0.52-0.99). We found a statistically significant interaction between toenail magnesium and geographic region on the prevalence of type 2 diabetes (

Indexed as

Asian PeopleAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DietFemaleHealth SurveysHumansLife StyleMagnesiumMaleMiddle AgedNailsNutrition SurveysMagnesiumadultsChinesemagnesiumtype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID28749415
PMCPMC5579605
OpenAlexW2738010901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.