Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28747658›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

A single amino acid substitution confers B-cell clonogenic activity to the HIV-1 matrix protein p17.

Cinzia Giagulli, Pasqualina D'Ursi, Wangxiao He, Simone Zorzan, Francesca Caccuri, Kristen Varney, Alessandro Orro, Stefania Marsico, Benoît Otjacques, Carlo Laudanna and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. HIV reservoirs in lymphomagenesis: hidden driver in the era of viral suppression?Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
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  12. p17 from HIV induces brain endothelial cell angiogenesis through EGFR-1-mediated cell signalling activation.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Cinzia GiagulliSection of Microbiology, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, 25123, Brescia, Italy. cinziagiagulli@gmail.com.
Pasqualina D'UrsiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute for Biomedical Technologies e National Research Council (ITB-CNR), 20090, Segrate (MI), Italy.
Wangxiao HeCenter for Translational Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710048, China.
Simone Zorzane-Science, Environmental Research and Innovation (ERIN) Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science & Technology (LIST), L-4422, Belvaux, Luxembourg.
Francesca CaccuriSection of Microbiology, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, 25123, Brescia, Italy.
Kristen VarneyDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Alessandro OrroDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute for Biomedical Technologies e National Research Council (ITB-CNR), 20090, Segrate (MI), Italy.
Stefania MarsicoDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende, 87036, Cosenza, Italy.
Benoît Otjacquese-Science, Environmental Research and Innovation (ERIN) Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science & Technology (LIST), L-4422, Belvaux, Luxembourg.
Carlo LaudannaCentre for Biomedical Computing, University of Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Luciano MilanesiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute for Biomedical Technologies e National Research Council (ITB-CNR), 20090, Segrate (MI), Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1201-3939
Riccardo DolcettiUniversity of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Simona FiorentiniSection of Microbiology, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, 25123, Brescia, Italy.
Wuyuan LuCenter for Translational Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710048, China.
Arnaldo CarusoSection of Microbiology, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, 25123, Brescia, Italy.
University of Brescia · ITNational Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine · USLuxembourg Institute of Science and Technology · LUUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USTranslational Research Institute · AUUniversity of Calabria · ITUniversity of Verona · ITXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent data highlight the presence, in HIV-1-seropositive patients with lymphoma, of p17 variants (vp17s) endowed with B-cell clonogenicity, suggesting a role of vp17s in lymphomagenesis. We investigated the mechanisms responsible for the functional disparity on B cells between a wild-type p17 (refp17) and a vp17 named S75X. Here, we show that a single Arginine (R) to Glycine (G) mutation at position 76 in the refp17 backbone (p17R76G), as in the S75X variant, is per se sufficient to confer a B-cell clonogenic potential to the viral protein and modulate, through activation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, different molecules involved in apoptosis inhibition (CASP-9, CASP-7, DFF-45, NPM, YWHAZ, Src, PAX2, MAPK8), cell cycle promotion and cancer progression (CDK1, CDK2, CDK8, CHEK1, CHEK2, GSK-3 beta, NPM, PAK1, PP2C-alpha). Moreover, the only R to G mutation at position 76 was found to strongly impact on protein folding and oligomerization by altering the hydrogen bond network. This generates a conformational shift in the p17 R76G mutant which enables a functional epitope(s), masked in refp17, to elicit B-cell growth-promoting signals after its interaction with a still unknown receptor(s). Our findings offer new opportunities to understand the molecular mechanisms accounting for the B-cell growth-promoting activity of vp17s.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionCell Transformation, NeoplasticB-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCell Proliferationgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV AntigensHumansMutant ProteinsProtein ConformationProtein FoldingProtein MultimerizationSignal Transductiongag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV AntigensMutant Proteinsp17 protein, Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1

Identifiers

PMID28747658
PMCPMC5529431
OpenAlexW2737734238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.