Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28747146›Full record

ArticleTissue engineering. Part C, Methods2017

Age-Dependent Subchondral Bone Remodeling and Cartilage Repair in a Minipig Defect Model.

Christian G Pfeifer, Matthew B Fisher, Vishal Saxena, Minwook Kim, Elizabeth A Henning, David A Steinberg, George R Dodge, Robert L Mauck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tissue engineering. Part C, Methods, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Cartilage Tissue Engineering: An Introduction.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The functionality and translatability of neocartilage constructs are improved with the combination of fluid-induced shear stress and bioactive factors.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  10. Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. An overview of de novo bone generation in animal models.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2021
    Review
  19. Transection of the medial meniscus anterior horn results in cartilage degeneration and meniscus remodeling in a large animal model.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christian G Pfeifer1 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Matthew B Fisher1 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Vishal Saxena1 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Minwook Kim1 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Elizabeth A Henning1 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
David A Steinberg1 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
George R Dodge1 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Robert L Mauck1 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Funding

Overall: Resource-based Center for Musculoskeletal Disorders Research (Overall Application)P30AR069619 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LOUIS J SOSLOWSKY · 2016 to 2026
$9.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR069619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After cartilage injury and repair, the subchondral bone plate remodels. Skeletal maturity likely impacts both bone remodeling and inherent cartilage repair capacity. The objective of this study was to evaluate subchondral bone remodeling as a function of injury type, repair scenario, and skeletal maturity in a Yucatan minipig model. Cartilage defects (4 mm) were created bilaterally in the trochlear groove. Treatment conditions included a full thickness chondral defect (full chondral defect, n = 3 adult/3 juvenile), a partial thickness (∼50%) chondral defect (PCD, n = 3/3), and FCD treated with microfracture (MFX, n = 3/3). At 6 weeks postoperatively, osteochondral samples containing the lesion site were imaged by micro-computed tomography (CT) and analyzed by histology and immunohistochemistry. Via micro-CT, FCD and MFX groups showed increased bone loss in juveniles compared with adults. Quantification of histology using the ICRS II scoring system showed equal overall assessment for the FCD groups and better overall assessment in juvenile animals treated with MFX compared with adults. All FCD and MFX groups were inferior to control samples. For the PCD injury, both age groups had values close to the control values. For the FCD groups, there were greater alterations in the subchondral bone in juveniles compared with adults. Staining for collagen II showed more intense signals in juvenile FCD and MFX groups compared with adults. This large animal study of cartilage repair shows the significant impact of skeletal maturity on the propensity of subchondral bone to remodel as a result of chondral injury. This will improve selection criteria for animal models for studying cartilage injury, repair, and treatment.

Indexed as

Bone RemodelingWound HealingAgingAnimalsCartilage, ArticularCollagen Type IIDisease Models, AnimalFluoroscopyImmunohistochemistryMaleProteoglycansSwineSwine, MiniatureX-Ray MicrotomographyCollagen Type IIProteoglycanscartilagemicrofractureskeletal maturitysubchondral bone

Identifiers

PMID28747146
PMCPMC5689111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.