Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28746396›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Recovery of metallo-tolerant and antibiotic resistant psychrophilic bacteria from Siachen glacier, Pakistan.

Muhammad Rafiq, Muhammad Hayat, Alexandre M Anesio, Syed Umair Ullah Jamil, Noor Hassan, Aamer Ali Shah, Fariha Hasan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cultivable bacteria in the supraglacial lake formed after a glacial lake outburst flood in northern Pakistan.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Bacterial community characterization of Batura Glacier in the Karakoram Range of Pakistan.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Microorganisms · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Muhammad RafiqDepartment of Microbiology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Muhammad HayatDepartment of Microbiology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Alexandre M AnesioBristol Glaciology Centre, School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Syed Umair Ullah JamilDepartment of Microbiology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Noor HassanDepartment of Microbiology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Aamer Ali ShahDepartment of Microbiology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Fariha HasanDepartment of Microbiology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9897-2745
Quaid-i-Azam University · PKUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cultureable bacterial diversity of previously unexplored Siachen glacier, Pakistan, was studied. Out of 50 isolates 33 (66%) were Gram negative and 17 (34%) Gram positive. About half of the isolates were pigment producers and were able to grow at 4-37°C. 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed Gram negative bacteria dominated by Proteobacteria (especially γ-proteobacteria and β-proteobacteria) and Flavobacteria. The genus Pseudomonas (51.51%, 17) was dominant among γ- proteobacteria. β-proteobacteria constituted 4 (12.12%) Alcaligenes and 4 (12.12%) Janthinobacterium strains. Among Gram positive bacteria, phylum Actinobacteria, Rhodococcus (23.52%, 4) and Arthrobacter (23.52%, 4) were the dominating genra. Other bacteria belonged to Phylum Firmicutes with representative genus Carnobacterium (11.76%, 2) and 4 isolates represented 4 genera Bacillus, Lysinibacillus, Staphylococcus and Planomicrobium. Most of the Gram negative bacteria were moderate halophiles, while most of the Gram positives were extreme halophiles and were able to grow up to 6.12 M of NaCl. More than 2/3 of the isolates showed antimicrobial activity against multidrug resistant S. aureus, E. coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, Enterococcus faecium, Candida albicans, Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus fumigatus and ATCC strains. Gram positive bacteria (94.11%) were more resistant to heavy metals as compared to Gram negative (78.79%) and showed maximum tolerance against iron and least tolerance against mercury.

Indexed as

Cold TemperatureDrug Resistance, MicrobialAdaptation, PhysiologicalAntibiosisBacteriaGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Positive BacteriaIce CoverMetals, HeavyMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPakistanRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSalt ToleranceSodium ChlorideMetals, HeavyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSodium Chloride

Identifiers

PMID28746396
PMCPMC5528264
OpenAlexW2738943456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.