Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28746018›Full record

ArticleThe Permanente journal2017

Splenic Abscess in Immunocompetent Patients Managed Primarily without Splenectomy: A Series of 7 Cases.

S Divyashree, Nikhil Gupta

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Permanente journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Splenic Abscess in an Adolescent due toCase reports in pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  11. A canine case of splenic hemangiosarcoma complicated with infectious splenic abscess.Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A rare presentation of a splenic abscess.Clinical case reports · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Two cases of non-parasitic splenic cysts and spleen-preserving therapy.Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S DivyashreeFormer Assistant Professor of Medicine at the MS Ramaiah Medical College in Banagluru, Karnataka, India. doc.divyashree@gmail.com.
Nikhil GuptaFellow in Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology at the Christian Medical College in Vellore, India. drnikhilguptamamc@gmail.com.
Christian Medical College, Vellore · INM.S. Ramaiah Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSplenic abscesses are rare in immunocompetent adults. Despite advances in diagnosis and treatment, these abscesses are still potentially life threatening. Various factors have been reported to predispose otherwise immunocompetent adults to splenic abscesses. Splenectomy was once considered the "gold standard" treatment. However, the trend is shifting to a conservative approach. CASE DESCRIPTION: We describe seven cases of splenic abscess in immunocompetent adults, the cause of which ranged from tuberculosis to salmonella and was as rare as Plasmodium vivax. All the patients presented with fever (median duration = one month; range = one week to six years) and abdominal pain, and most also had weight loss. All patients were in their third to fifth decades of life. The patients were successfully treated with appropriate antibiotic therapy, after which they were clinically normal. DISCUSSION: A microbiological diagnosis of splenic abscess is of utmost importance. In this series, all patients underwent percutaneous aspiration. This was performed under radiologic guidance (either ultrasonography or computed tomography). Only one patient required diagnostic splenectomy. Irrespective of whatever surgical or nonsurgical drainage measures are employed, appropriate antibiotic therapy is the cornerstone of management. The dose and duration of antibiotic therapy depend on the causative organism and its sensitivity pattern.

Indexed as

Abdominal PainAbscessAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrainageFemaleFeverHumansMaleSplenic DiseasesYoung AdultAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID28746018
PMCPMC5528801
OpenAlexW2736288121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.