Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28744730›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2017

Relationships between the integrity and function of lumbar nerve roots as assessed by diffusion tensor imaging and neurophysiology.

S Y Chiou, P J Hellyer, D J Sharp, R D Newbould, M C Patel, P H Strutton

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S Y ChiouThe Nick Davey Laboratory, Division of Surgery, Human Performance Group, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
P J HellyerComputational, Cognitive and Clinical Neuroimaging Laboratory, Division of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK.
D J SharpComputational, Cognitive and Clinical Neuroimaging Laboratory, Division of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK.
R D NewbouldImanova, Ltd, London, UK.
M C PatelImaging Department, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Charing Cross Hospital, London, UK.
P H StruttonThe Nick Davey Laboratory, Division of Surgery, Human Performance Group, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK. p.strutton@imperial.ac.uk.
Imperial College London · GBWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging · GBImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GB

Funding

Department of Health NIHR-RP-011-048The Dunhill Medical Trust R401/0215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDiffusion tensor imaging (DTI) has shown promise in the measurement of peripheral nerve integrity, although the optimal way to apply the technique for the study of lumbar spinal nerves is unclear. The aims of this study are to use an improved DTI acquisition to investigate lumbar nerve root integrity and correlate this with functional measures using neurophysiology.

methodsTwenty healthy volunteers underwent 3 T DTI of the L5/S1 area. Regions of interest were applied to L5 and S1 nerve roots, and DTI metrics (fractional anisotropy, mean, axial and radial diffusivity) were derived. Neurophysiological measures were obtained from muscles innervated by L5/S1 nerves; these included the slope of motor-evoked potential input-output curves, F-wave latency, maximal motor response, and central and peripheral motor conduction times.

resultsDTI metrics were similar between the left and right sides and between vertebral levels. Conversely, significant differences in DTI measures were seen along the course of the nerves. Regression analyses revealed that DTI metrics of the L5 nerve correlated with neurophysiological measures from the muscle innervated by it.

conclusionThe current findings suggest that DTI has the potential to be used for assessing lumbar spinal nerve integrity and that parameters derived from DTI provide quantitative information which reflects their function.

Indexed as

Lumbosacral RegionAdultAnisotropyDiffusion Tensor ImagingElectromyographyEvoked Potentials, MotorFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMaleNeural ConductionSpinal Nerve RootsTranscranial Magnetic StimulationDiffusion tensor imagingElectrical stimulationNerve integrityNeurophysiologySpinal nerve rootsTranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID28744730
PMCPMC5559579
OpenAlexW2738975171

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.