Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28744153›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2017

Assessment of sputum smear-positive but culture-negative results among newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Tanzania.

Nicholaus Peter Mnyambwa, Esther S Ngadaya, Godfather Kimaro, Dong-Jin Kim, Rudovick Kazwala, Pammla Petrucka, Sayoki G Mfinanga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Diagnostic Performance of Multiplex PCR for Detection ofJournal of laboratory physicians · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicholaus Peter MnyambwaSchool of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Arusha, Tanzania.
Esther S NgadayaNational Institute for Medical Research, Muhimbili Medical Research Center, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Godfather KimaroNational Institute for Medical Research, Muhimbili Medical Research Center, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Dong-Jin KimSchool of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Arusha, Tanzania.
Rudovick KazwalaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania.
Pammla PetruckaSchool of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Arusha, Tanzania.
Sayoki G MfinangaNational Institute for Medical Research, Muhimbili Medical Research Center, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
National Institute for Medical Research · TZNelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology · TZSokoine University of Agriculture · TZUniversity of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

EPA EP-C-15-008Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in technology-limited countries is widely achieved by smear microscopy, which has limited sensitivity and specificity. The frequency and clinical implication of smear-positive but culture-negative among presumptive TB patients remains unclear. A cross-sectional substudy was conducted which aimed to identify the proportion of nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections among 94 "smear-positive culture-negative" patients diagnosed between January 2013 and June 2016 in selected health facilities in Tanzania. Out of 94 sputa, 25 (26.60%) were GeneXpert® mycobacteria TB positive and 11/94 (11.70%) repeat-culture positive; 5 were Capilia TB-Neo positive and confirmed by GenoType MTBC to be

Indexed as

culture-negativenontuberculous mycobacteriapulmonary TBsmear-positivetuberculosis diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID28744153
PMCPMC5513826
OpenAlexW2736238140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.