Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28743911›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Knockdown of anion exchanger 2 suppressed the growth of ovarian cancer cells via mTOR/p70S6K1 signaling.

Li-Jun Zhang, Renquan Lu, Ya-Nan Song, Jian-Yong Zhu, Wei Xia, Miao Zhang, Zhi-Yi Shao, Yan Huang, Yuqi Zhou, Hongqin Zhang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. The Golgi as a "Proton Sink" in Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Li-Jun ZhangCentral Laboratory, Seventh People's Hospital of Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai, 200137, China.
Renquan LuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Ya-Nan SongCentral Laboratory, Seventh People's Hospital of Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai, 200137, China.
Jian-Yong ZhuCentral Laboratory, Seventh People's Hospital of Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai, 200137, China.
Wei XiaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Seventh People's Hospital of Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai, 200137, China.
Miao ZhangCentral Laboratory, Seventh People's Hospital of Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai, 200137, China.
Zhi-Yi ShaoCentral Laboratory, Seventh People's Hospital of Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai, 200137, China.
Yan HuangDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yuqi ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Hongqin ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Lin GuoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China. guolin500@hotmail.com.
Meiqin ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. zhangmq67@126.com.
Hong ZhangCentral Laboratory, Seventh People's Hospital of Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai, 200137, China. hzhang51@126.com.
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNShanghai University · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNSeventh People's Hospital of Shanghai · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anion exchanger 2 (AE2, encoded by SLC4A2) is a sodium-independent chloride/bicarbonate transporter and implicated in the regulation of intracellular pH and membrane potential. Previous studies have linked AE2 to the tumorigenesis of various cancers. Here, AE2 was identified as an up-regulated protein in ovarian cancer tissues compared to adjacent non-tumor lesions based on quantitative proteomics analysis. AE2 mRNA was also overexpressed in human ovarian cancer samples, and that AE2 overexpression correlated with the shortened survival time of ovarian cancer patients. Short-hairpin RNA-mediated knockdown of AE2 in A2780 and SK-OV-R3 cells inhibited cell growth and induced cell cycle G1 phase arrest. In nude mice, its stable knockdown inhibited the tumorigenicity of A2780 cells. Gene set enrichment analysis on The Cancer Genome Atlas dataset identified that the cell cycle process and mTOR pathway were correlatively with the AE2 expression. Expression of key regulators of G1/S transition (Cyclin D1 and CDK4), and phosphorylation levels of p70S6K were notably reduced in AE2 knockdown cells. Moreover, experiments with mTOR inhibitor suggested that AE2 may promote cell cycle progression through mTOR/p70S6K1 pathway. Together, our results suggest up-regulated AE2 promotes ovarian cancer tumorigenesis by activating mTOR/p70S6K1 pathway and implicate the potential application of AE2 in cancer therapy.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionUp-RegulationAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChloride-Bicarbonate AntiportersFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm TransplantationOvarian NeoplasmsPhosphorylationProteomicsChloride-Bicarbonate AntiportersMTOR protein, humanRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaSLC4A2 protein, humanTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID28743911
PMCPMC5526859
OpenAlexW2738176258

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.