Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28742412›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2018

Post-High School Changes in Tobacco and Cannabis Use in the United States.

Fearghal O'Brien, Bruce Simons-Morton, Ashok Chaurasia, Jeremy Luk, Denise Haynie, Danping Liu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Fearghal O'Briena Department of Psychology , National College of Ireland , Dublin , Ireland.
Bruce Simons-Mortonb Division of Intramural Population Health Research , Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health , Bethesda , Maryland , USA.
Ashok Chaurasiac School of Public Health and Health Systems , University of Waterloo , Ontario , Canada.
Jeremy Lukd Department of Psychiatry , University of California , San Diego , USA.
Denise Haynieb Division of Intramural Population Health Research , Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health , Bethesda , Maryland , USA.
Danping Liub Division of Intramural Population Health Research , Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health , Bethesda , Maryland , USA.
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Waterloo · CA

Funding

Study Of Health Behavior In School ChildrenZIAHD002525 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI SIMONS-MORTON, BRUCE G · 2009 to 2019
$5.9M
Statistical methods in analyzing complex longitudinal dataZIAHD008953 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI LIU, DANPING · 2015 to 2017
$915k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 HD999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe transition from high school into young adulthood is a critical developmental period with many young people going to college, moving residence, and entering the work force for the first time. The NEXT Generation Health Study (NEXT) is a nationally representative longitudinal study of adolescent health behaviors. Previous NEXT research has found that the post-high school environment is associated with changes in alcohol use.

objectivesThe current study investigated the impact of school status, residential status, and work status on cannabis and cigarette use among post-high school participants.

resultsLiving in a dorm/fraternity/sorority was associated with an increased prevalence in cannabis use while attending a 4-year college was associated with a decreased prevalence in cigarette use.

conclusionsSome aspects of the post-high school environment are related to cannabis and cigarette use. Differences in the social circumstances of cigarette and cannabis use and recent campaigns in colleges to reduce smoking may explain some of these trends.

Indexed as

AdolescentEducational StatusEmploymentFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMarijuana SmokingModels, PsychologicalPrevalenceResidence CharacteristicsSmokingUnited StatesYoung AdultadolescentscannabiscigarettecollegelongitudinalmarijuanaTobaccouniversityworkyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID28742412
PMCPMC6300995
OpenAlexW2737151647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.