ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2017
Serum γ-glutamyltransferase level and metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents: Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Association Between Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components Among Adolescents Applying International Diabetes Federation (IDF) and Cook's Criteria.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2025Article
- Adipokines and Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase as Biomarkers of Metabolic Syndrome Risk in Mexican School-Aged Children.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Serum Gamma Glutamyltransferase: A Biomarker for Identifying Postprandial Hypertriglyceridemia.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024Article
- Obesity, metabolic syndrome and bariatric surgery: A narrative review.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2020Review
- Association of gamma-glutamyl transferase and alanine aminotransferase with type 2 diabetes mellitus incidence in middle-aged Japanese men: 12-year follow up.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2019Article
- Plasma cholinesterase is associated with Chinese adolescent overweight or obesity and metabolic syndrome prediction.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2019Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
AIMS/
introductionSerum γ-glutamyltransferase (GGT) is positively related to cardiometabolic diseases, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension and metabolic syndrome (MetS), in adult populations. Our aim was to investigate whether serum GGT is independently associated with MetS and its components in a nationally representative sample of Korean children and adolescents. MATERIALS AND
methodsThe study included data from 1,618 participants (867 boys, 751 girls) aged 10-18 years from the 2010-2011 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. MetS was diagnosed by the 2007 International Diabetes Federation criteria for children and adolescents. Participants were stratified using a cut-off value of the 75th percentile of serum GGT levels (19 IU/L for boys, 15 IU/L for girls). The odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for MetS and its components were determined with multiple logistic regression analyses.
resultsThe mean values of most cardiometabolic variables were significantly higher in the upper stratum. Except for low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in boys and elevated blood pressure in girls, participants in the upper GGT stratum had significantly higher odds of MetS and its components than those in the lower stratum. The multivariate-adjusted odds ratios for MetS for the upper stratum were 5.79 (95% confidence interval 1.21-27.02) in boys and 6.20 (95% confidence interval 1.71-22.47) in girls, after adjusting for age, household income and residential area.
conclusionsSerum GGT was positively associated with MetS and its components in Korean children and adolescents. Serum GGT could be a useful measure for identifying children and adolescents with MetS.
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