ReviewNature reviews. Clinical oncology2017
The immune contexture in cancer prognosis and treatment.
Review in Nature reviews. Clinical oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1,423 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1,423 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Immune-inflammation index as prognostic markers in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- Prognostic nutritional index and the survival of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma on immune checkpoint inhibitors: a meta-analysis.BMC cancer · 2025Pooled it
- Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of AI-Assisted Mammography and the Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index in Breast Cancer: Diagnostic and Prognostic Perspectives.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Pooled it
- Efficacy of Using Dendritic Cells in the Treatment of Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Pooled it
- Prognostic and clinicopathological significance of C-reactive protein-albumin-lymphocyte(CALLY) in patients with digestive system neoplasms: a systematic review and meta-analysis.World journal of surgical oncology · 2025Pooled it
- Single-cell dissection of persistent tumor antigens in non-responders reveals opportunities for TAA-targeted vaccination after neoadjuvant therapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Trial
- Liquid biopsy reveals the immune status and protein profiles linked to CTC burden and clinical outcomes in metastatic breast cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026Trial
- Phase 2 trial of perioperative chemo-immunotherapy for gastro-esophageal adenocarcinoma: The role of M2 macrophage landscape in predicting response.Cell reports. Medicine · 2025Trial
- Deep learning based on CD3 histological slides for prediction of colon cancer outcome: analysis of three international stage III colon cancer cohorts.Oncoimmunology · 2026Article
- The impact of gut microbiota and metabolite-driven immune cell spatiotemporal dynamics on tumors.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Review
- CXCL3 Antagonism Reverses Systemic Antitumor Immune Memory Impairment Associated With High Tumor Burden and Sensitizes Anti-PD-1 Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- From cell counts to cellular interactions: Cu-Cyto and the co-localization index as a spatial framework for the tumor immune microenvironment of rectal cancer.International journal of clinical oncology · 2026Review
- A Versatile Anti-CXCR5 Monoclonal Antibody (CxCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2026Article
- Bronchoscopic Ablation and Intratumoral Therapies for Lung Cancer: Expanding Local Treatment Beyond Surgical Resection.Cancers · 2026Review
- Effect of Tertiary Lymphoid Structures on Immune Cell Infiltration in the Tumor Microenvironment and Prognosis in Lung Adenocarcinoma.Cancer medicine · 2026Article
- Immunoediting and precision biomarkers in prostate cancer: The emerging role of liquid biopsy, immune contexture and HLA genotype (Review).International journal of oncology · 2026Review
- The expression and prognostic significance of immune checkpoint molecules across clear cell, papillary and chromophobe renal cell carcinoma subtypes.International urology and nephrology · 2026Article
- Integrative systems biology identifies PSMB2 as a core oxidative stress-associated target in triple-negative breast cancer.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Review
1,363 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Immunotherapy is currently the most rapidly advancing area of clinical oncology, and provides the unprecedented opportunity to effectively treat, and even cure, several previously untreatable malignancies. A growing awareness exists of the fact that the success of chemotherapy and radiotherapy, in which the patient's disease can be stabilized well beyond discontinuation of treatment (and occasionally is cured), also relies on the induction of a durable anticancer immune response. Indeed, the local immune infiltrate undergoes dynamic changes that accompany a shift from a pre-existing immune response to a therapy-induced immune response. As a result, the immune contexture, which is determined by the density, composition, functional state and organization of the leukocyte infiltrate of the tumour, can yield information that is relevant to prognosis, prediction of a treatment response and various other pharmacodynamic parameters. Several complementary technologies can be used to explore the immune contexture of tumours, and to derive biomarkers that could enable the adaptation of individual treatment approaches for each patient, as well as monitoring a response to anticancer therapies.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.