Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28741614›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of gastroenterology2017

Diet and Risk of Cholecystectomy: A Prospective Study Based on the French E3N Cohort.

Amélie Barré, Gaëlle Gusto, Claire Cadeau, Franck Carbonnel, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault

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Article in The American journal of gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. [New Progress in Longitudinal Research on the Risk Factors for Cholelithiasis].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Amélie BarréUniversité Paris Sud and Gastroenterology Unit, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Sud, CHU de Bicêtre, AP-HP, Le Kremlin, Bicêtre, France.
Gaëlle GustoCESP, INSERM U1018, Univ. Paris-Sud, UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, Cedex, France.
Claire CadeauCESP, INSERM U1018, Univ. Paris-Sud, UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, Cedex, France.
Franck CarbonnelUniversité Paris Sud and Gastroenterology Unit, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Sud, CHU de Bicêtre, AP-HP, Le Kremlin, Bicêtre, France.
Marie-Christine Boutron-RuaultCESP, INSERM U1018, Univ. Paris-Sud, UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, Cedex, France.
Centre de recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations · FRInserm · FRInstitut Gustave Roussy · FRUniversité Paris-Saclay · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to examine the relationship between diet and cholecystectomy risk, using three approaches, in a large French cohort.

methodsIn a prospective cohort study in French women who completed a food-frequency questionnaire at baseline, we analyzed diet with three approaches: food groups, dietary patterns obtained by factor analysis, and the Mediterranean diet score. The primary outcome was cholecystectomy. We used Cox proportional hazards regression to assess the relationship between diet and cholecystectomy risk, adjusting for the main potential confounders.

resultsDuring 1,033,955 person years of follow-up, we identified 2,778 incident cases of cholecystectomy. Higher intakes of legumes, fruit, vegetable oil, and wholemeal bread were associated with decreased cholecystectomy risk. Two dietary patterns were identified by factor analysis: "Western" (essentially processed meat, pizza, pies, high-alcohol beverages, French fries, sandwiches…) and "Mediterranean" (essentially fruits, vegetables, seafood, and olive oil). The "Mediterranean" pattern was inversely associated with cholecystectomy risk in the subgroup of postmenopausal women who ever used menopausal hormone therapy (hazard ratio for quartile 4 vs. 1=0.79, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.65-0.95; P for linear trend=0.008). High adherence to the Mediterranean diet was associated with decreased risk of cholecystectomy (hazard ratio for a 6-9 score vs. 0-3=0.89, 95% CI: 0.80-0.99; P for linear trend=0.02).

conclusionsAdherence to a diet rich in fruit, vegetables, legumes, and olive oil was associated with a reduction in cholecystectomy risk in French women. Further studies in different settings are requested.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanCholecystectomyCohort StudiesFemaleFranceGallstonesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID28741614
OpenAlexW2737750131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.