Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28741383›Full record

ArticleIntegrative cancer therapies2018

Adherence to Mediterranean Diet and Metabolic Syndrome in BRCA Mutation Carriers.

Eleonora Bruno, Siranoush Manoukian, Elisabetta Venturelli, Andreina Oliverio, Francesca Rovera, Giovanna Iula, Daniele Morelli, Bernard Peissel, Jacopo Azzolini, Eliana Roveda and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative cancer therapies, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Complex Interplay Between Obesity and BRCA1/2-Associated Breast Cancer: An Overview.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The Role of Health Literacy among Outpatient Caregivers during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Eleonora Bruno1 Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Siranoush Manoukian1 Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Elisabetta Venturelli1 Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Andreina Oliverio1 Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Francesca Rovera3 University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Giovanna Iula4 ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Daniele Morelli1 Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Bernard Peissel1 Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Jacopo Azzolini1 Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Eliana Roveda2 University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Patrizia Pasanisi1 Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITUniversity of Insubria · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsulin resistance is associated with higher breast cancer (BC) penetrance in BRCA mutation carriers. Metabolic syndrome (MetS), an insulin resistance syndrome, can be reversed by adhering to the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet). In a dietary intervention trial on BRCA mutation carriers, we evaluated adherence to the MedDiet, and the association with the MetS, by analyzing data from the Mediterranean Diet Adherence Screener (MEDAS).

methodsBRCA mutation carriers, with or without BC, aged 18 to 70 years, were eligible for the trial. After the baseline examinations, women were randomized to a dietary intervention or to a control group. Both groups completed the MEDAS at baseline and at the end of the dietary intervention.

resultsA total of 163 women completed the 6 months of dietary intervention. Compared with controls, the women in the intervention group significantly reduced their consumption of red meat ( P < .01) and commercial sweets ( P < .01) and their MEDAS score rose significantly (+1.3 vs +0.55, P = .02). The number of MetS parameters decreased with increasing points of adherence to the MEDAS score ( P = .01). In the intervention group, there was a significant association with the greater reduction of MetS.

conclusionBRCA mutation carriers in the intervention group experienced greater improvement in their MedDiet and MetS parameters.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanGenes, BRCA1Genes, BRCA2AdultBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHeterozygoteHumansMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedMutationRisk FactorsBRCA mutation carriersbreast cancerdietary intervention trialMediterranean dietmetabolic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID28741383
PMCPMC5950953
OpenAlexW2738710048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.