Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28741191›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of surgery2018

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Epidural Analgesia Versus Different Analgesic Regimes Following Oesophagogastric Resection.

Michael Hughes, Ivan Yim, D A Christopher Deans, Graeme W Couper, Peter J Lamb, Richard J E Skipworth

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Role of Regional Anaesthesia and Acute Pain Services in Value-Based Healthcare.Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation · 2023
    Article
  7. Effect of single-shot intrathecal morphine versus continuous epidural analgesia on length of stay after gastrectomy for cancer: a retrospective cohort study.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2023
    Article
  8. Early mobilization after esophageal cancer surgery: a retrospective cohort study.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael HughesDepartment of Surgery, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, 51 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA, UK. michaelh@doctors.net.uk.
Ivan YimDepartment of Surgery, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, 51 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA, UK.
D A Christopher DeansDepartment of Surgery, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, 51 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA, UK.
Graeme W CouperDepartment of Surgery, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, 51 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA, UK.
Peter J LambDepartment of Surgery, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, 51 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA, UK.
Richard J E SkipworthDepartment of Surgery, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, 51 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA, UK.
Edinburgh Royal Infirmary · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEffective analgesia following open oesophagogastric (OG) resection is considered a key determinant of recovery. This review aimed to compare epidural to alternative analgesic techniques in patients undergoing major open resection for OG cancer.

methodsA systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted of randomized controlled trials comparing epidural with alternative analgesic methods in open OG surgery. Primary outcome was the overall post-operative morbidity rate. Secondary outcomes included pulmonary complication rates, length of stay (LOS) and pain scores at 24 h.

resultsSix trials which comprised of 249 patients were identified (3 following gastrectomy and 3 following oesophagectomy). Following gastrectomy, secondary outcomes including pulmonary complications and dynamic pain scores at 24 h were improved in the epidural groups. No difference was observed in overall morbidity rates or LOS. Following oesophagectomy, overall morbidity rates were not reported at all. LOS was not shortened, and rest pain was not significantly different in the epidural group, but dynamic pain scores were reported to be improved.

conclusionFew trials of analgesic regimen have been performed following open OG resection. In those trials that have been performed, epidural analgesia has not been shown to reduce overall morbidity. Epidural is associated with reduced pulmonary complications after gastrectomy, but no benefit has been shown after oesophagectomy. Whilst widespread investigation of minimally invasive OG techniques currently takes place, it is clear that the most effective patient pathway following open OG surgery, particularly oesophagectomy, is still not proven. Further trials are required.

Indexed as

Analgesia, EpiduralEsophagectomyGastrectomyEsophageal NeoplasmsHumansLength of StayPain ManagementPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PainStomach Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID28741191
OpenAlexW2737372848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.