Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28740922›Full record

ArticleAdvances in radiation oncology

Serum lipidomic study reveals potential early biomarkers for predicting response to chemoradiation therapy in advanced rectal cancer: A pilot study.

Piero Del Boccio, Francesca Perrotti, Claudia Rossi, Ilaria Cicalini, Sara Di Santo, Mirco Zucchelli, Paolo Sacchetta, Domenico Genovesi, Damiana Pieragostino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in radiation oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Energy Metabolism Is Altered in Radioresistant Rectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Piero Del BoccioDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Francesca PerrottiDepartment of Neurosciences and Imaging, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Claudia RossiAnalitical Biochemistry and Proteomics Unit, Research Centre on Aging (Ce.S.I), University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Ilaria CicaliniDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Sara Di SantoDepartment of Neurosciences and Imaging, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Mirco ZucchelliAnalitical Biochemistry and Proteomics Unit, Research Centre on Aging (Ce.S.I), University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Paolo SacchettaAnalitical Biochemistry and Proteomics Unit, Research Centre on Aging (Ce.S.I), University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Domenico GenovesiDepartment of Neurosciences and Imaging, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Damiana PieragostinoAnalitical Biochemistry and Proteomics Unit, Research Centre on Aging (Ce.S.I), University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITOspedale SS. Annunziata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeProspective detection of patients with advanced rectal cancer (LARC) who have a higher probability of responding to preoperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT) may provide individualized therapy. Lipidomics is an emerging science dedicated to the characterization of lipid fingerprint involved in different pato-physiological conditions. The purpose of this study is to highlight a typical lipid signature able to predict the tumor response to CRT. EXPERIMENTAL

designA prospective global analysis of lipids in 54 sera from 18 LARC patients treated with preoperative CRT was performed. Samples were collected at 3 time points: before (T0), at 14th day and at 28th day of CRT. An open LC-MS/MS analysis was performed to characterize lipid expression at T0. Differential lipids were validated by an independent approach and studied during treatment.

resultsFrom 65 differential lipids highlighted between responder (RP) vs not responder (NRP) patients, five lipids were validated to predict response at T0: SM(d18:2/18:1), LysoPC (16:0/0:0), LysoPC (15:1(9z)/0:0), Lyso PE (22:5/0:0) and m/z= 842.90 corresponding to a PC containing 2 fatty acids of 40 carbons totally. The levels of these lipids were lower in NRP before treatment. The ROC curve obtained by combining these five lipid signals showed an AUC of 0.95, evidence of good sensitivity and specificity in discriminating groups.

conclusionOur results are in agreement with previous evidences about the role of lipids in determining the tumor response to therapy and suggest that the study of serum lipid could represent a useful tool in prediction of CRT response and in personalizing treatment.

Identifiers

PMID28740922
PMCPMC5514249
OpenAlexW2568298389

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.