Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28740222›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Primary fibroblasts from CSPα mutation carriers recapitulate hallmarks of the adult onset neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis.

Bruno A Benitez, Mark S Sands

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. CSPα in neurodegenerative diseases.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  9. Autophagy in the Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinoses (Batten Disease).Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. AeLife · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. TheScience translational medicine · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bruno A BenitezDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. babenitez@wustl.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2699-3878
Mark S SandsDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

PATHOPHYSIOLOGY AND NOVEL THERAPIES FOR BATTEN'S DISEASER01NS043205 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SANDS, MARK S · 2003 to 2016
$4.0M
NOVEL THERAPIES FOR GLOBOID-CELL LEUKODYSTROPHYR01NS084861 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SANDS, MARK S · 2013 to 2014
$806k
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY AND NOVEL THERAPIES FOR BATTEN'S DISEASER56NS043205 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SANDS, MARK S · 2012 to 2012
$383k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS043205NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS084861NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS043205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the co- chaperone protein, CSPα, cause an autosomal dominant, adult-neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (AD-ANCL). The current understanding of CSPα function exclusively at the synapse fails to explain the autophagy-lysosome pathway (ALP) dysfunction in cells from AD-ANCL patients. Here, we demonstrate unexpectedly that primary dermal fibroblasts from pre-symptomatic mutation carriers recapitulate in vitro features found in the brains of AD-ANCL patients including auto-fluorescent storage material (AFSM) accumulation, CSPα aggregates, increased levels of lysosomal proteins and lysosome enzyme activities. AFSM accumulation correlates with CSPα aggregation and both are susceptible to pharmacological modulation of ALP function. In addition, we demonstrate that endogenous CSPα is present in the lysosome-enriched fractions and co-localizes with lysosome markers in soma, neurites and synaptic boutons. Overexpression of CSPα wild-type (WT) decreases lysotracker signal, secreted lysosomal enzymes and SNAP23-mediated lysosome exocytosis. CSPα WT, mutant and aggregated CSPα are degraded mainly by the ALP but this disease-causing mutation exhibits a faster rate of degradation. Co-expression of both WT and mutant CSPα cause a block in the fusion of autophagosomes/lysosomes. Our data suggest that aggregation-dependent perturbation of ALP function is a relevant pathogenic mechanism for AD-ANCL and supports the use of AFSM or CSPα aggregation as biomarkers for drug screening purposes.

Indexed as

MutationAdultAge of OnsetCarisoprodolCells, CulturedFibroblastsHeterozygoteHSP40 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansLysosomesMembrane ProteinsNeuritesNeuronal Ceroid-LipofuscinosesPresynaptic TerminalsProtein AggregatesProteinsCarisoprodolcysteine string proteinHSP40 Heat-Shock Proteinslysosomal proteinsMembrane ProteinsProtein AggregatesProteins

Identifiers

PMID28740222
PMCPMC5524943
OpenAlexW2737243609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.