Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28740192›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Preventive effect of celecoxib use against cancer progression and occurrence of oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Shang-Lun Chiang, Bharath Kumar Velmurugan, Chia-Min Chung, Shu-Hui Lin, Zhi-Hong Wang, Chun-Hung Hua, Ming-Hsui Tsai, Tzer-Min Kuo, Kun-Tu Yeh, Pei-Ying Chang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Advances in Small Molecular Agents against Oral Cancer.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Shang-Lun ChiangEnvironment-Omics-Diseases Research Centre, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Bharath Kumar VelmuruganFaculty of Applied Science, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Chia-Min ChungEnvironment-Omics-Diseases Research Centre, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shu-Hui LinDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Zhi-Hong WangEnvironment-Omics-Diseases Research Centre, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chun-Hung HuaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ming-Hsui TsaiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Tzer-Min KuoEnvironment-Omics-Diseases Research Centre, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Kun-Tu YehDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Pei-Ying ChangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yi-Hsin YangSchool of Pharmacy and Cancer Centre, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ying-Chin KoEnvironment-Omics-Diseases Research Centre, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. ycko0406@gmail.com.
China Medical University Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWChanghua Christian Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTon Duc Thang University · VN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 in oral cancer increases lymph node metastasis and is associated with a poor prognosis. The potential of celecoxib (CXB) use is reported in cancer treatment by inhibiting proliferation through apoptosis, but the effects on the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cancer cell mobility remain unclear. We performed a preclinical study and population-based study to evaluate CXB use in the prevention of oral cancer progression and occurrence. The in-vitro findings showed that CXB is involved in the inhibition of EMT and cell mobility through blocking transcription factors (Slug, Snail and ZEB1), cytoplasmic mediators (focal adhesion kinase (FAK), vimentin and β-catenin), cell adhesion molecules (cadherins and integrins), and surface receptors (AMFR and EGFR). The murine xenograft model showed a 65% inhibition in tumour growth after a 5-week treatment of CXB compared to placebo. Xenograft tumours in placebo-treated mice displayed a well-to-moderate/moderate differentiated SCC grade, while those from CXB-treated mice were well differentiated. The expression levels of membrane EGFR, and nuclear FAK, Slug and ZEB1 were decreased in the xenograft tumours of CXB-treated mice. A retrospective cohort study showed that increasing the daily dose and medication time of CXB was associated with oral cancer prevention. The findings provide an alternative prevention strategy for oral cancer development with CXB use.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionAdolescentAdultAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalApoptosisCarcinoma, Squamous CellCelecoxibCell MovementFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiceAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCelecoxib

Identifiers

PMID28740192
PMCPMC5524966
OpenAlexW2736802705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.