Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28739782›Full record

Trial reportAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2017

Coadministration of Allopurinol To Increase Antimycobacterial Efficacy of Pyrazinamide as Evaluated in a Whole-Blood Bactericidal Activity Model.

Claire M Naftalin, Rupangi Verma, Meera Gurumurthy, Qingshu Lu, Matthew Zimmerman, Benjamin Chaik Meng Yeo, Kin Hup Tan, Wenwei Lin, Buduo Yu, Véronique Dartois and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Metabolism and Hepatotoxicity of Pyrazinamide, an Antituberculosis Drug.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Claire M NaftalinDepartment of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Rupangi VermaDepartment of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Meera GurumurthyDepartment of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Qingshu LuSingapore Clinical Research Institute, Singapore.
Matthew ZimmermanPublic Health Research Institute, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Benjamin Chaik Meng YeoDepartment of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Kin Hup TanDepartment of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Wenwei LinDepartment of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Buduo YuInvestigational Medicine Unit, National University Health System, Singapore.
Véronique DartoisPublic Health Research Institute, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Nicholas I PatonDepartment of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore nick_paton@nuhs.edu.sg.
National University of Singapore · SGRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USNational University Health System · SGSingapore Clinical Research Institute · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coadministering pyrazinamide (PZA) with the xanthine oxidase inhibitor allopurinol increases systemic levels of the active metabolite, pyrazinoic acid (POA), but the effects on bactericidal activity against tuberculosis are unknown. We randomized healthy volunteers to take a single dose of PZA (either 10 or 25 mg/kg of body weight) at the first visit and the same dose 7 days later, coadministered with allopurinol (100 mg daily; 2 days before to 1 day after the PZA dose). Blood was drawn at intervals until 48 h after each PZA dose, and drug levels were measured using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Whole-blood bactericidal activity (WBA) was measured by inoculating blood samples with

Indexed as

AdultAgedAllopurinolAntitubercular AgentsBlood Bactericidal ActivityDrug Therapy, CombinationEnzyme InhibitorsHealthy VolunteersHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisPyrazinamideXanthine OxidaseYoung AdultAllopurinolAntitubercular AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsPyrazinamideXanthine OxidaseallopurinolMycobacterium tuberculosispyrazinamideWBAwhole-blood bactericidal activity

Identifiers

PMID28739782
PMCPMC5610504
OpenAlexW2737253382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.