Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28739367›Full record

ArticleActa tropica2017

A hyperendemic focus of Taenia solium transmission in the Banke District of Nepal.

Keshav Sah, Ishab Poudel, Suyog Subedi, Dinesh Kumar Singh, Jo Cocker, Peetambar Kushwaha, Angela Colston, Meritxell Donadeu, Marshall W Lightowlers

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta tropica, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Aggregation ofParasite epidemiology and control · 2023
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  7. Left-Sided Headache in a Salvadorian Woman.Infectious diseases in clinical practice (Baltimore, Md.) · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Keshav SahHeifer International, G.P.O. Box 6043, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Ishab PoudelHeifer International, G.P.O. Box 6043, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Suyog SubediHeifer International, G.P.O. Box 6043, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Dinesh Kumar SinghDepartment of Pathology and Clinics (HOD), Tribhuvan University, Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science, Rampur Campus, Chitwan, Nepal.
Jo CockerGALVmed (Global Alliance for Livestock Veterinary Medicines), Doherty Building, Pentlands Science Park, Bush Loan, Edinburgh EH26 0PZ, Scotland, UK.
Peetambar KushwahaGALVmed, Unit 118 & 120 B, Splendor Forum, Plot No 3, Jasola District Centre, Jasola, New Delhi 110025 India.
Angela ColstonGALVmed, Galana Plaza, 4th Floor Wing C Suite B, Galana Road, Kilimani, Nairobi 00100 Kenya.
Meritxell DonadeuVeterinary Clinical Centre, Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, University of Melbourne, 250 Princes Highway, Werribee, Victoria 3030, Australia; Initiative for Neglected Animal Diseases (INAND), Whitby Manor Office Estate, 14th Road, Midrand, South Africa.
Marshall W LightowlersVeterinary Clinical Centre, Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, University of Melbourne, 250 Princes Highway, Werribee, Victoria 3030, Australia. Electronic address: marshall@unimelb.edu.au.
Heifer International · USUniversity of Melbourne · AUGlobal Alliance for Livestock Veterinary Medicines · GBInstitute of Agriculture and Animal Science

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurocysticercosis is a major cause of epilepsy in countries where Taenia solium is endemic and the parasite is a major cause of food-borne disease globally. Pigs are the natural intermediate host involved in transmission of the parasite. T. solium is known to be endemic in Nepal, however there is limited reliable data about the prevalence of the disease in Nepal. The aim of this study was to determine accurately the prevalence of porcine cysticercosis in slaughter age pigs in an area of Nepal where pigs are known to be free-roaming. Pigs were obtained from the Udaypur Village Development Committee (VDC) and Hirminiya & Betahani VDC of the Banke district in Nepal. One hundred and ten animals of slaughter age (approximately 8-16 months old) were purchased, slaughtered and the heart, liver, brain and half the body skeletal musculature were sliced using hand knives and the number and viability of T. solium cysts determined. Thirty two of the 110 animals were found to harbour T. solium cysticerci (29%), of which 30 (27%) were found to have viable cysticerci (93% of the infected animals). This is one of the highest prevalences of porcine cysticercosis that has been reported to date from the results of necropsy on randomly selected animals. This study highlights a high rate of transmission of T. solium in the Banke District of Nepal. It encourages further investigation of human and porcine cysticercosis in Nepal, as well as implementation of efforts to reduce transmission of the parasite and the associated human disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCysticercosisNepalSwineSwine DiseasesTaenia soliumBankeCysticercosisNecropsyNepalPigTaenia solium

Identifiers

PMID28739367
PMCPMC5644834
OpenAlexW2739242553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.