Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28738912›Full record

Trial reportPublic health nutrition2017

Changes in dietary intake following a culturally adapted lifestyle intervention among Iraqi immigrants to Sweden at high risk of type 2 diabetes: a randomised trial.

Faiza Siddiqui, Vicky Winther, Azra Kurbasic, Emily Sonestedt, Katarina Balcker Lundgren, Staffan Lindeberg, Peter M Nilsson, Louise Bennet

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Public health nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Valuing a Lifestyle Intervention for Middle Eastern Immigrants at Risk of Diabetes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Trial
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Faiza Siddiqui1Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö,Lund University,Family Medicine, building 28,floor 11,Jan Waldenströms gata 35,205 02 Malmö,Sweden.
Vicky Winther1Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö,Lund University,Family Medicine, building 28,floor 11,Jan Waldenströms gata 35,205 02 Malmö,Sweden.
Azra Kurbasic2Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö,Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology Unit,Lund University,Malmö,Sweden.
Emily Sonestedt3Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö,Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease - Genetic Epidemiology,Lund University,Malmö,Sweden.
Katarina Balcker Lundgren1Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö,Lund University,Family Medicine, building 28,floor 11,Jan Waldenströms gata 35,205 02 Malmö,Sweden.
Staffan Lindeberg4Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö,Family Medicine,Cardiovascular Epidemiology and Lifestyle,Lund University,Malmö,Sweden.
Peter M Nilsson1Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö,Lund University,Family Medicine, building 28,floor 11,Jan Waldenströms gata 35,205 02 Malmö,Sweden.
Louise Bennet1Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö,Lund University,Family Medicine, building 28,floor 11,Jan Waldenströms gata 35,205 02 Malmö,Sweden.
Lund University · SEMalmö University · SESkåne University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effectiveness of a culturally adapted lifestyle intervention for changing dietary intake, particularly energy, fat and fibre intakes, in the intervention group (IG) compared with the control group (CG).

designRandomised controlled trial.

settingIG (n 50) and CG (n 46). The IG was offered seven group sessions, including one cooking class, over a period of 4 months. The participants filled out 4 d food diaries at the start, mid and end of the study. SUBJECTS: Iraqi-born residents of Malmö, Sweden, at increased risk for developing diabetes.

resultsAt baseline, participants' fat intake was high (40 % of total energy intake (E%)). The predefined study goals of obtaining <30 E% from fat and ≥15 g fibre/4184 kJ (1000 kcal) were met by very few individuals. In the IG v. the CG, the proportion of individuals obtaining <40 E% from fat (48·4 v. 34·6 %, P=0·65), <10 E% from saturated fat (32·3 v. 11·5 %, P=0·14) and ≥10 g fibre/4184 kJ (45·2 v. 26·9 %, P=0·46) appeared to be higher at the last visit, although the differences were statistically non-significant. A trend towards decreased mean daily intakes of total energy (P=0·03), carbohydrate (P=0·06), sucrose (P=0·02) and fat (P=0·02) was observed within the IG. Differences in changes over time between the groups did not reach statistical significance.

conclusionsAlthough no significant differences were observed in the two groups, our data indicate that this culturally adapted programme has the potential to modify dietary intake in Middle Eastern immigrants. The high fat intake in this group should be addressed.

Indexed as

AcculturationDietEmigrants and ImmigrantsLife StyleAdultBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsDietary FiberDietary ProteinsDiet RecordsFatty AcidsFemaleBlood GlucoseDietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsDietary FiberDietary ProteinsFatty AcidsDietary fatsDietary modificationImmigrantsLifestyleRandomised controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID28738912
PMCPMC10261524
OpenAlexW2737062487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.