Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28738163›Full record

ArticleGenome2018

A local duplication of the Melanocortin receptor 1 locus in Astyanax.

Joshua B Gross, James Weagley, Bethany A Stahl, Li Ma, Luis Espinasa, Suzanne E McGaugh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joshua B Grossa Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA.
James Weagleyb Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA.
Bethany A Stahla Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA.
Li Maa Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA.
Luis Espinasac School of Science, Marist College, Poughkeepsie, NY 12601, USA.
Suzanne E McGaughb Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA.

Funding

The developmental and genetic regulators of craniofacial asymmetryR01DE025033 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI GROSS, JOSHUA BENJAMIN · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we report evidence of a novel duplication of Melanocortin receptor 1 (Mc1r) in the cavefish genome. This locus was discovered following the observation of excessive allelic diversity in a ∼820 bp fragment of Mc1r amplified via degenerate PCR from a natural population of Astyanax aeneus fish from Guerrero, Mexico. The cavefish genome reveals the presence of two closely related Mc1r open reading frames separated by a 1.46 kb intergenic region. One open reading frame corresponds to the previously reported Mc1r receptor, and the other open reading frame (duplicate copy) is 975 bp in length, encoding a receptor of 325 amino acids. Sequence similarity analyses position both copies in the syntenic region of the single Mc1r locus in 16 representative craniate genomes spanning bony fish (including Astyanax) to mammals, suggesting we discovered tandem duplicates of this important gene. The two Mc1r copies share ∼89% sequence similarity and, within Astyanax, are more similar to one another compared to other melanocortin family members. Future studies will inform the precise functional significance of the duplicated Mc1r locus and if this novel copy number variant may have adaptive significance for the Astyanax lineage.

Indexed as

Gene DuplicationAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCharacidaeFish ProteinsGenomeGeographyMexicoOpen Reading FramesPhylogenyReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 1Sequence Homology, Amino AcidFish ProteinsReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 1brown mutationcavefishcopy number variationGuerreromutation brownpoisson cavernicolesvariation du nombre de copies

Identifiers

PMID28738163
PMCPMC5783803

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.