Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28737106›Full record

ArticleJournal of aging and health2018

Disparities in the Prevalence of Unmet Needs and Their Consequences Among Black and White Older Adults.

Clara Berridge, Vincent Mor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of aging and health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Weathering the STORM and Forecasting Equity for Older Black Women: Expanding Social Determinants of Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Clara Berridge1 University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Vincent Mor2 Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.

Funding

The National Health and Trends StudyU01AG032947 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VICKI A. FREEDMAN, JENNIFER ANN SCHRACK · 2008 to 2026
$169.4M
National Research Service AwardT32HS000011 · AHRQ · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI TRIVEDI, AMAL N. · 1986 to 2024
$6.1M
AHRQ HHS T32 HS000011NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe document differential prevalence of need for assistance with personal, instrumental, and mobility tasks and adverse consequences of unmet needs, nursing home relocation, and mortality among Black and White older adults.

methodData are from the National Health and Aging Trends Study. Using logistic and multinomial logistic regression, we determine whether race is predictive of reporting need or adverse consequence and test the role of race as a moderator of the relationship between baseline need and three 1-year outcomes.

resultsBlack older adults are more likely to experience a consequence of unmet need (35.33% vs. 29.97%, p = .028) in unadjusted models. In adjusted models, we find no moderating effect of race on baseline need on nursing home placement (0.00, 95% confidence interval [CI] = [-2.43, 2.42], p = .991), mortality (0.73, 95% = [-1.58, 0.11], p = .089), or a Round 2 consequence of unmet (-0.51, 95% CI = [-1.15, 0.14], p = .121). DISCUSSION: This work highlights the complex relationship between race, need, unmet need, mortality, and nursing home entry.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanDisability EvaluationNursing HomesWhite PeopleActivities of Daily LivingAged, 80 and overAge FactorsDementiaEducational StatusFemaleHealth Services Needs and DemandHealth SurveysHospitalizationHumansMaleMedicaidadverse consequenceslong-term careracial disparitiesunmet need

Identifiers

PMID28737106
PMCPMC5815940

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.