Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28736697›Full record

ArticleRespiratory medicine case reports2017

Nasal application of petrolatum ointment - A silent cause of exogenous lipoid pneumonia: Successfully treated with prednisolone.

Hemanth Kilaru, Sudhir Prasad, Sistla Radha, Ravindra Nallagonda, Satish Chandra Kilaru, Eshwar Chandra Nandury

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory medicine case reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Paradox of Metachronous Lipoid Pneumonia.Respirology case reports · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Sinuses and Common Rhinologic Conditions.The Medical clinics of North America · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. A missing piece- 'The dragon breath'.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hemanth KilaruDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Prathima Institute of Medical Sciences, Karimnagar, Telangana, India.
Sudhir PrasadDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aware Global Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Sistla RadhaDepartment of Pathology, Aware Global Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Ravindra NallagondaDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aware Global Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Satish Chandra KilaruDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Prathima Institute of Medical Sciences, Karimnagar, Telangana, India.
Eshwar Chandra NanduryDepartment of Radiology, Virinchi Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Aware Global Hospital · INInstitute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report a case of exogenous lipoid pneumonia from chronic, extranasal use of petrolatum ointment (Vicks VapoRub in this case) for nasal decongestion in a young woman, presenting with cough, dyspnea and fever. Exogenous Lipoid pneumonia is a rare condition, underdiagnosed and is more prevalent in adults. Usually asymptomatic and diagnosed while evaluating predisposed patients who become clinically unstable or an abnormal lung shadow or during evaluation of rhinobronchial allergy. It is rarely reported from chronic use of petrolatum ointment extranasally and was diagnosed by transbronchial biopsy in the present case. She was found, retrospectively, to have been using petrolatum ointment, as an extranasal application since more than a year at bedtime. She didn't give history of using any other oil-based nasal topical vasoconstrictor preparations for sinusitis. Our patient was managed with discontinuation of further use of the petrolatum ointment and treatment with prednisolone apart from her regular treatment for chronic rhinobronchial allergy. Patient is stable without any further radiological deterioration during follow-up of one year.

Indexed as

Exogenous lipoid pneumoniaPetrolatum ointmentPrednisoloneTransbronchial lung biopsyTreatment

Identifiers

PMID28736697
PMCPMC5508482
OpenAlexW2729756903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.