Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28736444›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2017

Lipid droplet remodelling and reduced muscle ceramides following sprint interval and moderate-intensity continuous exercise training in obese males.

S O Shepherd, M Cocks, P J Meikle, N A Mellett, A M Ranasinghe, T A Barker, A J M Wagenmakers, C S Shaw

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Perilipins at a glance.Journal of cell science · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

S O ShepherdResearch Institute for Sport & Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.
M CocksResearch Institute for Sport & Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.
P J MeikleBaker IDI Heart & Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
N A MellettBaker IDI Heart & Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
A M RanasingheSchool of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Cardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
T A BarkerSchool of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Cardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
A J M WagenmakersResearch Institute for Sport & Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.
C S ShawInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
Liverpool John Moores University · GBBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUUniversity of Birmingham · GBDeakin University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesIn obesity, improved muscle insulin sensitivity following exercise training has been linked to the lowering of diacylglycerol (DAG) and ceramide concentrations. Little is known, however, about how improved insulin action with exercise training in obese individuals relates to lipid droplet (LD) adaptations in skeletal muscle. In this study we investigated the hypothesis that short-term sprint interval training (SIT) and moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) in obese individuals would increase perilipin (PLIN) expression, increase the proportion of LDs in contact with mitochondria and reduce muscle concentrations of DAGs and ceramides.

methodsSixteen sedentary obese males performed 4 weeks of either SIT (4-7 × 30 s sprints at 200% W

resultsTraining increased PLIN2 (SIT 90%, MICT 68%) and PLIN5 (SIT 47%, MICT 34%) expression in type I fibres only, and increased PLIN3 expression in both type I (SIT 63%, MICT 67%) and type II fibres (SIT 70%, MICT 160%) (all P<0.05). Training did not change LD content but increased the proportion of LD in contact with mitochondria (SIT 12%, MICT 21%, P<0.01). Ceramides were reduced following training (SIT -10%, MICT -7%, P<0.05), but DAG was unchanged. No training × group interactions were observed for any variables.

conclusionsThese results confirm the hypothesis that SIT and MICT results in remodelling of LDs and lowers ceramide concentrations in skeletal muscle of sedentary obese males.

Indexed as

High-Intensity Interval TrainingAdultCeramidesHumansInsulin ResistanceIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipid DropletsMaleMuscle, SkeletalObesityOxygen ConsumptionPerilipinsSedentary BehaviorCeramidesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPerilipins

Identifiers

PMID28736444
OpenAlexW2737906316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.