Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28736395›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted infections2017

Understanding the relationship between couple dynamics and engagement with HIV care services: insights from a qualitative study in Eastern and Southern Africa.

Joyce Wamoyi, Jenny Renju, Mosa Moshabela, Estelle McLean, Daniel Nyato, Doris Mbata, Oliver Bonnington, Janet Seeley, Kathryn Church, Basia Zaba and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted infections, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Joyce WamoyiNational Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Jenny RenjuLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Mosa MoshabelaAfrica Health Research Institute, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa.
Estelle McLeanLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Daniel NyatoNational Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Doris MbataNational Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Oliver BonningtonLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Janet SeeleyLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Kathryn ChurchLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Basia ZabaLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Alison WringeLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Funding

East Africa International Epidemiology Database to evaluate AIDS (IeDEA) Regional ConsortiumU01AI069911 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI AGGREY SEMWENDERO SEMEERE, Kara Kay Wools-Kaloustian · 2006 to 2026
$57.7M
Medical Research Council G0902143NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069911Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 085477/Z/08/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the interplay between couple dynamics and the engagement of people living with HIV (PLHIV) with HIV care and treatment services in three health and demographic surveillance sites in Tanzania, Malawi and South Africa.

methodsA qualitative study was conducted involving 107 in-depth interviews with PLHIV with a range of HIV care and treatment histories, including current users of HIV clinics, and people not enrolled in HIV care. Interviews explored experiences of living with HIV and how and why they chose to engage or not with HIV services. Thematic analysis was conducted with the aid of NVivo 10.

resultsWe found an interplay between couple dynamics and HIV care and treatment-seeking behaviour in Tanzania, Malawi and South Africa. Being in a relationship impacted on the level and type of engagement with HIV services in multiple ways. In some instances, couples living with HIV supported each other which improved their engagement with care and strengthened their relationships. The desire to fulfil societal expectations and attract a new partner, or have a baby with a new partner, or to receive emotional or financial support, strengthened on-going engagement with HIV care and treatment. However, fear of blame, abandonment or abuse resulted in unwillingness to disclose and often led to disputes or discord between couples. There was little evidence of intracouple understanding of each other's lived experiences with HIV, and we found that couples rarely interacted with the formal health system together.

conclusionsCouple dynamics influenced engagement with HIV testing, care and treatment for both partners through a myriad of pathways. Couple-friendly approaches to HIV care and treatment are needed that move beyond individualised care and which recognise partner roles in HIV care engagement.

Indexed as

Family CharacteristicsAdultAfrica, EasternDrug MonitoringFamily Planning ServicesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInterpersonal RelationsInterviews as TopicMaleMedication AdherencePatient Acceptance of Health CarePregnancyQualitative ResearchSexual PartnersCouplesHIVMalawiRelationshipsSouth AfricaTanzania

Identifiers

PMID28736395
PMCPMC5739843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.