Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28734877›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2017

Enzymatic and free radical formation of cis- and trans- epoxyeicosatrienoic acids in vitro and in vivo.

Theresa Aliwarga, Brianne S Raccor, Rozenn N Lemaitre, Nona Sotoodehnia, Sina A Gharib, Libin Xu, Rheem A Totah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Regulation of CYP2J2 and EET Levels in Cardiac Disease and Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Theresa AliwargaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Washington, Box 357610, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. Electronic address: tessa629@uw.edu.
Brianne S RaccorDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Campbell University, PO Box 1090, Buies Creek, NC 27506, USA. Electronic address: raccor@campbell.edu.
Rozenn N LemaitreCardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, 1730 Minor Ave, Suite 1360, Seattle, WA 98101, USA. Electronic address: rozenl@uw.edu.
Nona SotoodehniaCardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, 1730 Minor Ave, Suite 1360, Seattle, WA 98101, USA; Division of Cardiology, University of Washington, Box 356422, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. Electronic address: nsotoo@uw.edu.
Sina A GharibComputational Medicinal Core, Center for Lung Biology, Division of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, S376- 815 Mercer, Box 385052, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: sagharib@uw.edu.
Libin XuDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Washington, Box 357610, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. Electronic address: libinxu@uw.edu.
Rheem A TotahDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Washington, Box 357610, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. Electronic address: rtotah@uw.edu.
University of Washington · USCampbell University · US

Funding

GENOMICS OF SUDDEN CARDIAC ARRESTR01HL088456 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SOTOODEHNIA, NONA · 2007 to 2011
$3.2M
CYP2J2 Mediated Eicosanoids in Arrhythmias and Sudden Cardiac ArrestR01HL128709 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SOTOODEHNIA, NONA, TOTAH, RHEEM ANGELA · 2015 to 2018
$2.9M
Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseaseR01HL130880 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LEMAITRE, ROZENN, TOTAH, RHEEM ANGELA · 2016 to 2019
$2.8M
Role of CYP2J2 in Xenobiotic Induced QT-prolongationR01HL096706 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI TOTAH, RHEEM ANGELA · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088456NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096706NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128709NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) are metabolites of arachidonic acid (AA) oxidation that have important cardioprotective and signaling properties. AA is an ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) that is prone to autoxidation. Although hydroperoxides and isoprostanes are major autoxidation products of AA, EETs are also formed from the largely overlooked peroxyl radical addition mechanism. While autoxidation yields both cis- and trans-EETs, cytochrome P450 (CYP) epoxygenases have been shown to exclusively catalyze the formation of all regioisomer cis-EETs, on each of the double bonds. In plasma and red blood cell (RBC) membranes, cis- and trans-EETs have been observed, and both have multiple physiological functions. We developed a sensitive ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) assay that separates cis- and trans- isomers of EETs and applied it to determine the relative distribution of cis- vs. trans-EETs in reaction mixtures of AA subjected to free radical oxidation in benzene and liposomes in vitro. We also determined the in vivo distribution of EETs in several tissues, including human and mouse heart, and RBC membranes. We then measured EET levels in heart and RBC of young mice compared to old. Formation of EETs in free radical reactions of AA in benzene and in liposomes exhibited time- and AA concentration-dependent increase and trans-EET levels were higher than cis-EETs under both conditions. In contrast, cis-EET levels were overall higher in biological samples. In general, trans-EETs increased with mouse age more than cis-EETs. We propose a mechanism for the non-enzymatic formation of cis- and trans-EETs involving addition of the peroxyl radical to one of AA's double bonds followed by bond rotation and intramolecular homolytic substitution (S

Indexed as

8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic AcidAgingAnimalsArachidonic AcidBenzeneChromatography, High Pressure LiquidCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemErythrocyte MembraneFemaleHumansLiposomesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardiumOxidation-Reduction11,12-epoxy-5,8,14-eicosatrienoic acid14,15-epoxy-5,8,11-eicosatrienoic acid5,6-epoxy-8,11,14-eicosatrienoic acid8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid8,9-epoxyeicosatrienoic acidArachidonic AcidBenzeneCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemLiposomesperhydroxyl radicalPeroxidesArachidonic acidCis-EETsCYP2J2EpoxygenaseFree radical oxidationHeartLipid peroxidationOxidative stressRBCTrans-EETs

Identifiers

PMID28734877
PMCPMC5623104
OpenAlexW2738818690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.