Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28734845›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2018

Leveraging Siglec-8 endocytic mechanisms to kill human eosinophils and malignant mast cells.

Jeremy A O'Sullivan, Daniela J Carroll, Yun Cao, Adriano N Salicru, Bruce S Bochner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Programmed Cell Death in Chronic Rhinosinusitis.Clinical and translational allergy · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Siglec-9 is an inhibitory receptor on human mast cells in vitro.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Siglecs in allergy and asthma.Molecular aspects of medicine · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeremy A O'SullivanDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill.
Daniela J CarrollDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill.
Yun CaoDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill.
Adriano N SalicruDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md.
Bruce S BochnerDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill; Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md. Electronic address: bruce.bochner@northwestern.edu.
Northwestern University · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Treating lung inflammation by targeting SiglecsP01HL107151 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SCHNAAR, RONALD L · 2011 to 2017
$15.4M
Using siglecs and their ligands to treat allergic diseases SALTADU19AI136443 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SCHNAAR, RONALD L · 2018 to 2022
$7.6M
Northwestern University Allergy Immunology Research Program (NUAIR)T32AI083216 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Stephanie Caroline Eisenbarth, ADAM WILLIAMS · 2010 to 2026
$4.1M
Targeting Siglec-8/Siglec-F Reduce Allergic Responses In Vitro and In VivoR01AI072265 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI BOCHNER, BRUCE S · 2007 to 2017
$3.9M
Targeting Siglec-8/-F to treat eosinophil and mast cell related disordersR56AI072265 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BOCHNER, BRUCE S · 2012 to 2012
$405k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL107151NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072265NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI072265NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI083216NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI136443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin (Siglec)-8 is a cell-surface protein expressed selectively on human eosinophils, mast cells, and basophils, making it an ideal target for the treatment of diseases involving these cell types. However, the effective delivery of therapeutic agents to these cells requires an understanding of the dynamics of Siglec-8 surface expression.

objectivesWe sought to determine whether Siglec-8 is endocytosed in human eosinophils and malignant mast cells, identify mechanisms underlying its endocytosis, and demonstrate whether a toxin can be targeted to Siglec-8-bearing cells to kill these cells.

methodsSiglec-8 surface dynamics were examined by flow cytometry using peripheral blood eosinophils, mast cell lines, and Siglec-8-transduced cells in the presence of inhibitors targeting components of endocytic pathways. Siglec-8 intracellular trafficking was followed by confocal microscopy. The ribosome-inhibiting protein saporin was conjugated to a Siglec-8-specific antibody to examine the targeting of an agent to these cells through Siglec-8 endocytosis.

resultsSiglec-8 endocytosis required actin rearrangement, tyrosine kinase and protein kinase C activities, and both clathrin and lipid rafts. Internalized Siglec-8 localized to the lysosomal compartment. Maximal endocytosis in Siglec-8-transduced HEK293T cells required an intact immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif. Siglec-8 was also shuttled to the surface via a distinct pathway. Sialidase treatment of eosinophils revealed that Siglec-8 is partially masked by sialylated cis ligands. Targeting saporin to Siglec-8 consistently caused extensive cell death in eosinophils and the human mast cell leukemia cell line HMC-1.2.

conclusionsTherapeutic payloads can be targeted selectively to eosinophils and malignant mast cells by exploiting this Siglec-8 endocytic pathway.

Indexed as

ActinsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, B-LymphocyteBasophilsCell DeathCell LineCell Line, TumorClathrinEndocytosisEosinophilsFlow CytometryHEK293 CellsHumansLectinsLigandsMast CellsActinsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, B-LymphocyteClathrinLectinsLigandsProtein Kinase CProtein-Tyrosine KinasesSIGLEC8 protein, humanallergic diseaseschronic eosinophilic leukemiaendocytosiseosinophilimmunotoxinmast cellSiglec-8systemic mastocytosistargeting

Identifiers

PMID28734845
PMCPMC6445644
OpenAlexW2738100809

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.