Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28734806›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2017

SNORA21 - An Oncogenic Small Nucleolar RNA, with a Prognostic Biomarker Potential in Human Colorectal Cancer.

Kazuhiro Yoshida, Shusuke Toden, Wenhao Weng, Kunitoshi Shigeyasu, Jinsei Miyoshi, Jacob Turner, Takeshi Nagasaka, Yanlei Ma, Tetsuji Takayama, Toshiyoshi Fujiwara and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  11. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Small nucleolar RNAs: the hidden precursors of cancer ribosomes.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  15. The diagnostic value of serum exosomal SNORD116 and SNORA21 for NSCLC patients.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. SnoRNAs: The promising targets for anti-tumor therapy.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Kazuhiro YoshidaCenter for Gastrointestinal Research, Center for Translational Genomics and Oncology, Baylor Scott & White Research Institute, Charles A Sammons Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Shusuke TodenCenter for Gastrointestinal Research, Center for Translational Genomics and Oncology, Baylor Scott & White Research Institute, Charles A Sammons Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Wenhao WengCenter for Gastrointestinal Research, Center for Translational Genomics and Oncology, Baylor Scott & White Research Institute, Charles A Sammons Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Kunitoshi ShigeyasuCenter for Gastrointestinal Research, Center for Translational Genomics and Oncology, Baylor Scott & White Research Institute, Charles A Sammons Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Department of Gastroenterological Surgery and Surgical Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Jinsei MiyoshiCenter for Gastrointestinal Research, Center for Translational Genomics and Oncology, Baylor Scott & White Research Institute, Charles A Sammons Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Institute of Health Biosciences, University of Tokushima Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.
Jacob TurnerCenter of Biostatistics, Baylor Research Institute, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Takeshi NagasakaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Surgical Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Yanlei MaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Tetsuji TakayamaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Institute of Health Biosciences, University of Tokushima Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.
Toshiyoshi FujiwaraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Surgical Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Ajay GoelCenter for Gastrointestinal Research, Center for Translational Genomics and Oncology, Baylor Scott & White Research Institute, Charles A Sammons Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. Electronic address: Ajay.Goel@BSWHealth.org.
Baylor Medical Center at Garland · USBaylor University Medical Center · USOkayama University · JPShanghai Tenth People's Hospital · CNTokushima University · JP

Funding

The Biology and Diagnosis of HNPCCR01CA072851 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI GOEL, AJAY · 1996 to 2019
$6.6M
MicroRNA Biomarkers for Determining Treatment Response in Colorectal CancerR01CA202797 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Development of microRNA Biomarkers For Noninvasive Detection of Colorectal CancerR01CA184792 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
METHYLATION BIOMARKER DEVELOPMENT FOR NONINVASIVE DETECTION OF COLORECTAL CANCERR01CA181572 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA072851NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181572NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184792NCI NIH HHS R01 CA202797
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmerging evidence indicates that small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) play a central role in oncogenesis. Herein, we systematically evaluated expression profiles of snoRNAs in colorectal cancer (CRC) and investigated their clinical and functional role in this malignancy.

methodsWe compared expression levels of snoRNAs between cancer and normal tissues using publicly available datasets and identified the most differentially expressed and commonly upregulated snoRNAs in CRC. These results were examined in 489 colorectal tissues to assess their clinical significance, followed by a series of in vitro and in vivo experiments to evaluate the functional role of candidate snoRNAs.

resultsUsing multiple RNA profiling datasets, we identified consistent overexpression of SNORA21 in CRC. In the clinical validation cohorts, the expression level of SNORA21 was upregulated in colorectal adenomas and cancers. Furthermore, elevated SNORA21 emerged as an independent factor for predicting poor survival. Both in vitro and in vivo experiments revealed that CRISPR/Cas9-mediated inhibition of SNORA21 expression resulted in decreased cell proliferation and invasion through modulation of multiple cancer related pathways.

conclusionsWe systematically identified SNORA21 as a key oncogenic snoRNA in CRC, which plays an important role in cancer progression, and might serve as an important prognostic biomarker in CRC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCaco-2 CellsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDatabases, GeneticFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHCT116 CellsHumansMaleBiomarkers, TumorRNA, Small NucleolarColorectal cancerDistant metastasisPrognostic markerSNORA21snoRNA

Identifiers

PMID28734806
PMCPMC5552212
OpenAlexW2734793053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.