Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28734322›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2017

Association Between Childhood to Adolescent Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Symptom Trajectories and Late Adolescent Disordered Eating.

Zeynep Yilmaz, Kristin N Javaras, Jessica H Baker, Laura M Thornton, Paul Lichtenstein, Cynthia M Bulik, Henrik Larsson

Abstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Symptom trajectories into eating disorders: A systematic review of longitudinal, nonclinical studies in children/adolescents.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Bonding and parent-child quality of interaction in parents with eating disorder: A scoping review.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Body dissatisfaction in adolescent boys.Developmental psychology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zeynep YilmazDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Electronic address: zyilmaz@med.unc.edu.
Kristin N JavarasDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; Division of Women's Mental Health, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jessica H BakerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Laura M ThorntonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Paul LichtensteinDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Cynthia M BulikDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Nutrition, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Henrik LarssonDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

Postdoctoral Research Training in Eating DisordersT32MH076694 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BULIK, CYNTHIA M · 2007 to 2016
$1.8M
BIOMARKERS OF WEIGHT CHANGE IN ANOREXIA NERVOSAK01MH106675 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BAKER, JESSICA H · 2016 to 2019
$651k
Shared Genetic and Environmental Risk Factors for Anorexia Nervosa and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in DenmarkK01MH109782 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI YILMAZ, ZEYNEP · 2016 to 2019
$620k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH106675NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH109782NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH076694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDisordered eating is more prevalent among adolescents with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Both inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity symptoms show strong associations with disordered eating, but few investigations of these associations have been longitudinal. Thus, we examined the effect of childhood to adolescent inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity symptom trajectories on late adolescent disordered eating.

methodsWe used growth mixture modeling to identify distinct inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity symptom trajectories (called "classes") across three time points (ages 8-9, 13-14, and 16-17 years) in the Swedish Twin study of CHild and Adolescent Development. The resulting classes were used to predict Eating Disorder Inventory-2 Bulimia, Drive for Thinness, and Body Dissatisfaction subscales at age 16-17 years, with adjustment for sex and body mass index at age 16-17 years.

resultsThe combined inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity symptom trajectory classes included: a "low symptom" class characterized by low inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity throughout childhood/adolescence; a "predominantly inattention" class characterized by elevated inattention, but not hyperactivity/impulsivity, throughout childhood/adolescence; a "predominantly hyp/imp" class characterized by elevated hyperactivity/impulsivity, but not inattention, throughout childhood/adolescence; and a "both inattention and hyp/imp" class characterized by elevated inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity throughout childhood/adolescence. After adjusting for sex and body mass index or sex and anxiety/depression symptoms, the "both inattention and hyp/imp" (vs. "low symptom") class predicted significantly higher Eating Disorder Inventory-2 subscale scores during late adolescence.

conclusionsIncreased vigilance for disordered eating among children who have both inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity symptoms throughout childhood and adolescence could aid in early identification of eating disorders.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAdolescentAdolescent DevelopmentAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChildFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansMalePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRisk FactorsSwedenAttention deficit/hyperactivity disorderDisordered eatingLongitudinal designPopulation studySymptom trajectories

Identifiers

PMID28734322
PMCPMC5726271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.