Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28733771›Full record

ArticleAdministration and policy in mental health2018

A National Study of Veterans Treatment Court Participants: Who Benefits and Who Recidivates.

Jack Tsai, Andrea Finlay, Bessie Flatley, Wesley J Kasprow, Sean Clark

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Administration and policy in mental health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
16.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Trauma-Informed Training for Veterans Treatment Court Professionals: Program Development and Initial Feedback.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2023
    Article
  9. Correlates of Incarceration History Among Military Veterans.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jack TsaiNew England Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare System, 950 Campbell Ave., 151D, West Haven, CT, 06516, USA. Jack.Tsai@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0329-648X
Andrea FinlayCenter for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Healthcare System, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
Bessie FlatleyVeterans Justice Programs, Veterans Health Administration, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Wesley J KasprowDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Sean ClarkVeterans Justice Programs, Veterans Health Administration, Lexington, KY, USA.
United States Department of Veterans Affairs · USYale University · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

Justice-Involved Veterans: Mental Health and Substance Use Care of Young AdultsIK2HX001513 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI FINLAY, ANDREA K · 2019 to 2020
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HSRD VA CDA 13-279HSRD VA IK2 HX001513
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although there are now over 400 veterans treatment courts (VTCs) in the country, there have been few studies on participant outcomes in functional domains. Using national data on 7931 veterans in the Veterans Affairs (VA) Veterans Justice Outreach program across 115 VA sites who entered a VTC from 2011 to 2015, we examined the housing, employment, income, and criminal justice outcomes of VTC participants; and identified veteran characteristics predictive of outcomes. VTC participants spent an average of nearly a year in the program and 14% experienced a new incarceration. From program admission to exit, 10% more participants were in their own housing, 12% more were receiving VA benefits, but only 1% more were employed. Controlling for background characteristics, a history of incarceration predicted poor criminal justice, housing, and employment outcomes. Participants with property offenses or probation/parole violations and those with substance use disorders were more likely to experience a new incarceration. Participants with more mental health problems were more likely to be receiving VA benefits and less likely to be employed at program exit. Together, these findings highlight the importance of proper substance abuse treatment as well as employment services for VTC participants so that they can benefit from the diversion process.

Indexed as

Patient Outcome AssessmentAdultEmploymentFemaleHumansIll-Housed PersonsMaleMiddle AgedRecidivismSubstance-Related DisordersUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsVeteransCriminal justiceHomelessnessIncarcerationTreatment courtsVeterans

Identifiers

PMID28733771
PMCPMC5776060
OpenAlexW2738591180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.