Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28733451›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2017

Prolonged sitting leg vasculopathy: contributing factors and clinical implications.

Jaume Padilla, Paul J Fadel

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06592209 (Body Electric), which is not on this map. Cited by 49 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06592209 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Body Electric: a Pragmatic Trial Evaluating Movement Breaks As a Public Health Strategy to Mitigate the Harms of Prolonged Sedentary Behavior

TypeinterventionalSponsorColumbia UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled20,217ConditionsSedentary BehaviorArmsSedentary Breaks
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Metabolic Implications of Diet and Energy Intake during Physical Inactivity.Medicine and science in sports and exercise · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jaume PadillaNutrition and Exercise Physiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri; padillaja@missouri.edu.
Paul J FadelDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Texas-Arlington, Arlington, Texas.
The University of Texas at Arlington · USUniversity of Missouri Health System · US

Funding

Vascular Insulin Resistance in Obesity: Role of Endoplasmic Reticulum StressK01HL125503 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI PADILLA, JAUME · 2015 to 2018
$564k
Targeting endoplasmic reticulum stress to correct vascular insulin resistance and glycemic dysregulation in diabetesR21DK105368 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI PADILLA, JAUME · 2015 to 2016
$422k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL125503NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK105368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherosclerotic peripheral artery disease primarily manifests in the medium- to large-sized conduit arteries of the lower extremities. However, the factors underlying this increased vulnerability of leg macrovasculature to disease are largely unidentified. On the basis of recent studies, we propose that excessive time spent in the sitting position and the ensuing reduction in leg blood flow-induced shear stress cause endothelial cell dysfunction, a key predisposing factor to peripheral artery disease. In particular, this review summarizes the findings from laboratory-based sitting studies revealing acute leg vascular dysfunction with prolonged sitting in young healthy subjects, discusses the primary physiological mechanisms and the potential long-term implications of such leg vasculopathy with repeated exposure to prolonged sitting, as well as identifies strategies that may be effective at evading it.

Indexed as

Endothelium, VascularHumansLegPostureSedentary BehaviorShear StrengthVascular Diseasesblood flowendothelial functionphysical inactivitysedentarismshear stress

Identifiers

PMID28733451
PMCPMC5668607
OpenAlexW2736992033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.