Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28732483›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2017

Effects of dual-task and walking speed on gait variability in people with chronic ankle instability: a cross-sectional study.

Shmuel Springer, Uri Gottlieb

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02745834 (The Influence of Dual Task and Gait Speed on Gait Variability in Patients With Chronic Ankle Instability - a Case-control Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02745834 naunknown statusnot on this map

The Influence of Dual Task and Gait Speed on Gait Variability in Patients With Chronic Ankle Instability - a Case-control Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorMedical Corps, Israel Defense ForceRan2015 to 2016Enrolled40ConditionsChronic Instability of JointArmsGait analysis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shmuel SpringerFaculty of Health Science, Department of Physical Therapy, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel. shmuels@ariel.ac.il.
Uri GottliebFaculty of Health Science, Department of Physical Therapy, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
Ariel University · ILIsrael Defense Forces Medical Corps · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent evidence suggests that impaired central sensorimotor integration may contribute to deficits in movement control experienced by people with chronic ankle instability (CAI). This study compared the effects of dual-task and walking speed on gait variability in individuals with and without CAI.

methodsSixteen subjects with CAI and 16 age- and gender-matched, able-bodied controls participated in this study. Stride time variability and stride length variability were measured on a treadmill under four different conditions: self-paced walking, self-paced walking with dual-task, fast walking, and fast walking with dual-task.

resultsUnder self-paced walking (without dual-task) there was no difference in stride time variability between CAI and control groups (P = 0.346). In the control group, compared to self-paced walking, stride time variability decreased in all conditions: self-paced walking with dual-task, fast speed, and fast speed with dual-task (P = 0.011, P = 0.016, P = 0.001, respectively). However, in the CAI group, compared to self-paced walking, decreased stride time variability was demonstrated only in the fast speed with dual-task condition (P = 1.000, P = 0.471, P = 0.008; respectively). Stride length variability did not change under any condition in either group.

conclusionsSubjects with CAI and healthy controls reduced their stride time variability in response to challenging walking conditions; however, the pattern of change was different. A higher level of gait disturbance was required to cause a change in walking in the CAI group compared to healthy individuals, which may indicate lower adaptability of the sensorimotor system. Clinicians may use this information and employ activities to enhance sensorimotor control during gait, when designing intervention programs for people with CAI. The study was registered with the Clinical Trials network (registration NCT02745834, registration date 15/3/2016).

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnkle JointBiomechanical PhenomenaCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGaitHumansJoint InstabilityMalePsychomotor PerformanceWalking SpeedYoung AdultAnkle sprainChronic ankle instabilityGait variabilityWalking

Identifiers

PMID28732483
PMCPMC5522594
OpenAlexW2737369175

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.